Monroe's Presidency and Everyday Life

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Flashcards about Monroe's Presidency and Everyday Life.

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21 Terms

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Sectionalism

Loyalty to one's state or region rather than the whole country.

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American System

Henry Clay's plan to use tariffs to support the economy and build transportation systems.

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Interstate commerce

Trade between different states.

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Monroe Doctrine

A U.S. policy that told European nations not to interfere in the Americas.

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Intervention

Involvement in the affairs of another country.

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Advocate

Someone who supports or argues for a cause or policy.

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Regulate

To control or manage something according to rules or laws.

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What was the era of national unity and less political conflict during James Monroe's presidency known as?

Era of Good feelings

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Which regional leader supported slavery and was against federal power?

John C. Calhoun (South)

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Which regional leader wanted to regulate the economy and end slavery?

Daniel Webster (North)

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Which regional leader advocated for the American System to help all regions grow?

Henry Clay (West)

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Why did congress create the Second Bank of the United States to regulate money supply?

Because it was necessary to stabilize the economy after the War of 1812.

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What was the purpose of the Tariff of 1816?

To protect American factories.

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American System

Clay’s plan to use tariff money to build canals to connect states together.

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States can't tax the federal government

What did the Supreme Court case McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) establish?

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States can’t tax the federal government?

McCulloch vs. Mayland

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Only the federal government can control interstate commerce?

Gibbons vs Ogden.

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Protected Private businesses and contracts?

Dartmouth College vs Woodward

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What were Monroe Doctrine’s main points?

Warned Europe to stay out of Latin America and promised the U.S. would not get involved in European affairs.

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Why were Americans scared of Native Americans living in Spanish Florida?

They were known for raiding/stealing Georgia.

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What was the Adams-Onís Treaty?

Spain gave Florida to the US for $5 million