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arm sb with
trang bị vũ khí cho ai
She armed the boys with brushes and mops and told them to clean out the shed.
Her legal training armed her with the skills she needed.
arm yourself against
tự trang bị vũ khí chống lại
take up arms (against)
chuẩn bị chiến đầu.
The people took up arms against the dictator.
lay down (your) arms
ngừng chiến đầu
The minister has called on the terrorists to lay down their arms.
up in arms (about)
phản đối kịch liệt
The community is up in arms about the proposed closure of the local library.
arms control
luật kiểm soát vũ khí
arm race
chạy đua vũ trang
He discusses the nuclear arms race to illustrate how people can feel their way to better outcomes, through contract by convention, without determinacy.
have the authority to do
có thẩm quyền thực hiện.
The federal government has the authority to regulate phone service provided over the internet.
grant sb the authority to do
ủy thác thẩm quyền cho ai
Under the new plan, counties would be given the authority to raise sales tax levels.
have authority over
có quyền làm gì
He has no authority over (= ability to control) his students.
have sth on good authority
có được tin từ nguồn tin cậy.
I have it on good authority that she's getting married.
in authority
đang nắm quyền, có quyền
We need to get the support of someone in authority (= an important or high-ranking person).
with authority
được tôn trọng/ nghe theo
She spoke with authority (= as if she was in control or had special knowledge).
the authorities
nhà chức trách
I'm going to report these potholes to the authorities. (nhà chức trách)
local authoriy
chính quyền địa phương
charge sb with
buộc tội
She is charged with murdering her husband.
charge sb for
tính tiền ai về...
The local museum doesn't charge for admission.
take charge
chịu trách nhiệm, quản lý
His boss asked him to take charge of the office for a few days while she was away.
(put) in charge (of)
phụ trách, đứng đầu
The teacher put me in charge of organizing the project.
overall charge
tổng chi phí
charge down
đâm bổ vào, lao về hướng.
He had an attempted clearance charged down by Lewsey.
class sb/sth as
xếp vào loại
The tower is classed as a historic monument.
social class
tầng lớp xã hội
There is something about social class that makes us look away, leaving it to political theorists or to the dismal scientists in the economics department.
working class
tầng lớp lao động
He was born to Irish immigrants and grew up in a working-class neighbourhood.
middle class
tầng lớp trung lưu
Pushy middle-class parents are very good at getting their children into the best schools.
upper class
tầng lớp thượng lưu
Her husband was more upper-class than she was.
ruling class
giai cắp thống trị
Banks and the ruling classes started buying currencies from other nations.
class system
hệ thống giai cấp
Haskell's class system is ideal for this purpose.
class differences
khác biệt giai cấp
class war
chiến tranh giai cấp
His critics say he sparked a virtual class war by telling the poor that their problems are the fault of the wealthy.
commit a crime
phạm tội
He was sent to prison for a crime that he didn't commit.
report a crime
báo việc phạm tội
witness a crime
chứng kiến việc phạm tội
solve a crime
phá chuyên án
The police are still no nearer to solving the crime.
fight/combat crime
chống tội phạm
We need the public's help in fighting crime.
the scene of crime
hiện trường vụ án
A knife was found at the scene of the crime.
organised crime
tội phạm có tổ chức.
The murders may have been linked to organized crime.
crime prevention
phòng chống tội phạm.
Nearly £2 million of the city budget was set aside for crime prevention.
crime rate
tỉ lệ phạm tội
Good schools and low crime rates are important factors in deciding where companies will do business.
crime wave
làn sóng phạm tội
While the shortage of police is not the cause of the crime wave, it is a great obstacle to dealing with it.
deny sb sth
từ chối ai việc gì đó.
No one should be denied a good education. (to not allow someone to have or do something)
deny a request
từ chối yêu cầu
deny that
từ chối rằng
deny doing
phủ nhận làm gì đó.
Neil denies breaking the window.
deny having done
phủ nhận đã làm việc gì
deny (all) reponsibility for
chối bỏ (mọi) trách nhiệm
He denied all responsibility for the rumours which have been circulating.
deny yourself
không cho phép bản thân có hoặc làm gì
Many parents deny themselves so that their children can have the best.
Come on, join us for some dessert. Don't deny yourself!
make an example of
phạt ai để làm gương
The judge made an example of him and gave him the maximum possible sentence.
set an example
làm gương cho
We want our teachers to set a good example.
follow an example
làm theo tấm gương của ai
They followed the example of their father, who also played basketball in college.
give an example
đưa ra ví dụ
Let me give you an example of what I mean.
an example of
một ví dụ về
Could you give me an example of the improvements you have mentioned?
classic/prime example
ví dụ điển hình
Not surprisingly, then, the prime example of this new R & B sensibility was a black university graduate.
force sb to do
buộc ai đó làm gì đó
force sth on sb
buộc ai đó chắp nhận gì đó.
I didn't actually want any more dessert, but Julia forced it on me (= made me accept it).
force your way into/through
buộc nghe theo cách mình
Intruders forced their way into a house which was being renovated.
force a smile
gượng cười
When asked if he thinks it's going to be fun, he nods his head and forces a smile.
with force
sử dụng vũ lực
police force
lực lượng cảnh sát
armed forces
lực lượng vũ trang
grant sth to
cấp cái gì cho ai
They gave/awarded her a grant to study abroad for one year.
grant sb permission/authority
cho phép ai làm gì
Only the city council can grant permisssion to build on that site.
grant a request
chấp nhận yêu cầu
She granted their request/wish.
grant sb's wish
chấp nhận điều ước của ai
She granted their request/wish.
become law
được thông qua luật
Who signs bills to become law?
break the law
vi phạm luật
The judge ruled that the directors had knowingly broken the law.
follow the law
tuân theo luật
Our roads are filled with people who don't wish to follow the law.
uphold the law
ủng hộ luật
Every citizen has a duty to uphold the law.
pass a law
thông qua luật
Should we not pass a law requiring prime ministers to do the same?
remend a law
sửa chữa luật
repeal a law
bãi bỏ luật
We're campaigning for a/the repeal of the abortion laws.
lay down the law
tạo ra luật, lên mặt dạy đời
She can't just come into this office and start laying down the law.
practise law
hành nghề luật pháp.
He had been banned from practising law.
against the law
trái/vi phạm pháp luật
Of course robbery is against the law!
above the law
ngoài vòng pháp luật
Animals are beyond the law (= laws do not affect them). You cannot arrest an animal for a crime.
The leader of the gangsters believes he is above the law (= he can break the law because he is too powerful to be punished).
by/under law
theo luật
By law, the maximum donation allowed is $5,000.
law and order
an ninh trật trự
Taxing consumption of alcohol is an issue of law and order.
lock sth in
khóa gì bên trong
lock horns with
tranh chấp với
The mayor and her deputy locked horns over plans for the new road.
under lock and key
The essential safeguard is to keep all medicines out of the reach of children, preferably under lock and key.
kỹ lưỡng, an toàn
locksmith
thợ sửa khóa
peer group
người cùng trang lứa
peer pressure
áp lực từ bạn bè
take power
nắm quyền
seize power
giữ quyền
The army seized power after five days of anti-government demonstrations.
hold power
cầm quyền
exercise power
thi hành quyền lực.
exert power
áp dụng quyền
wield power
vận dụng quyền
These companies wield tremendous power.
abuse power
lạm quyền
The investigation revealed abuses of power committed by the governor's office.
in power
đang cầm quyền
The National Party is currently in power.
beyond sb's power
vượt quá quyền hạn
You were acting beyond your powers when you agreed to give her a pay rise.
power to do
có quyền làm gì
power struggle
tranh dành quyền lực.
Behind this determination, once again, lies a simple power struggle.
power structure
cơ cấu quyền lực.
Though we were outsiders, once at the orphanage we too became enmeshed in this nested power structure.
power base
phạm vi gây ảnh hưởng
She perseveres in her role, but the power base by which she rose and flourished has been eroded.
go to prison
ở tù
send sb to prison
giam ai vào tù
in prison
trong tù
prison term
hạn tù