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22 Terms
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refugee
a person who is unable to return to their home country because of a well-founded fear of persecution and/or death due to race, membership in a particular social group, political opinion, religion, or national origin
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first sudanese civil war
civil war caused by European colonization; Northern Muslims vs. Southern Christians
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second sudanese civil war
civil war caused by pursuit of oil and international meddling
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third sudanese civil war
civil war caused by the over throw of the country's leader
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persecution
the mistreatment or punishment of a group of people because of their identities or beliefs
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internally displaced person
someone who has been forced to migrate for similar political reasons as a refugee but has not migrated across an international border
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sanctuary
a place of protection
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natural disaster
extreme weather events which cause disruption and destruction in an area, which may cause people to flee
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humanitarian
a person who seeks to promote human welfare; a philanthropist
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genocide/ethnic cleansing
an attempt to kill an entire population based on a shared identity or belief
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human rights
rights inherent to all human beings, whatever our nationality, place of residence, sex, national or ethnic origin, color, religion, language, or any other status
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migration
a permanent move to a new location
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immigration
migration to a location
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emigration
migration from a location
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net migration
the difference between the number of immigrants and emigrants to and from a region
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interregional migration
a permanent move from one region of a country to another
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intraregional migration
a permanent movement within one region of a country
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voluntary migration
a movement made by choice
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forced migration
a type of movement in which people do not choose to relocate, but do so under threat of violence
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push factor
a negative circumstance, event, or condition present in a migrant's home
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pull factor
the positive condition(s) and/or circumstance(s) present in a migrant's destination
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chain migration
the idea that people move to communities where relatives or friends have previously migrated