Human Osteology Neck Down

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41 Terms

1
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Sternum bones

Manubrium

Sternal body

Xiphoid process

<p><span style="color: #1bb926">Manubrium</span></p><p><span style="color: #3498b1">Sternal body</span></p><p><span style="color: #a320a3">Xiphoid process</span></p>
2
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<p>A</p>

A

manubrium

3
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<p>B</p>

B

Sternal Body

4
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<p>C</p>

C

Xiphoid Process

5
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true ribs

attaches to sternum

7

6
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false ribs

attach to cartilage

5

7
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floating ribs

no attachments

2

8
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<p>A</p>

A

cervical

9
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<p>B</p>

B

thoracic

10
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<p>C</p>

C

lumbar

11
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<p>D</p>

D

sacrum

12
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<p>E</p>

E

coccyx

13
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<p>A</p>

A

body

14
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<p>B</p>

B

transverse process

15
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<p>C</p>

C

spinous process

16
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cervical vertebrae

the smallest

7

transverse foramina and a forked spinous process

17
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Atlas

2 superior articular facets

no body

1st vertebrae

<p>2 superior articular facets</p><p>no body</p><p>1st vertebrae</p>
18
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Axis

no body

odontoid process/dens

2nd vertebrae

<p>no body</p><p>odontoid process/dens</p><p>2nd vertebrae</p>
19
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thoracic vertebrae

superior/inferior costal facets

transverse process

<p>superior/inferior costal facets</p><p>transverse process</p>
20
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lumbar vertebrae

largest body

lack costal facets and transverse foramina

short, dense spinous process

<p>largest body</p><p>lack costal facets and transverse foramina</p><p>short, dense spinous process</p>
21
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sacrum

5 fused vertebrae

<p>5 fused vertebrae</p>
22
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coccyx

3/5 remnant caudal vertebrae

sometimes fused to sacrum

<p>3/5 remnant caudal vertebrae</p><p>sometimes fused to sacrum</p>
23
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what does the clavicle articulate with

scapula and sternum

24
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<p>A</p>

A

acromial end

lateral end

25
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<p>B</p>

B

medial end

26
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scapula

acromion process and glenoid fossa

<p>acromion process and glenoid fossa</p>
27
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siding a humerus

round head facing up

olecranon fossa on the posterior surface of the distal end

<p>round head facing up</p><p>olecranon fossa on the posterior surface of the distal end</p>
28
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<p>A</p>

A

humerus head

29
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<p>B</p>

B

olecranon fossa

30
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ulna

olecranon process

radial notch

medial to radius

longer than radius

<p>olecranon process </p><p>radial notch </p><p>medial to radius</p><p>longer than radius</p>
31
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radius

head

radial tuberosity

lateral to ulna

shorter than ulna

<p>head</p><p>radial tuberosity</p><p>lateral to ulna</p><p>shorter than ulna</p>
32
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<p>A</p>

A

olecranon process

33
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<p>B</p>

B

radial notch

34
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<p>what bone is this</p>

what bone is this

ulna

35
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<p>A</p>

A

phalanges

36
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<p>B</p>

B

metacarpals

37
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<p>C</p>

C

carpals

38
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how many carpals are in each wrist?

8

39
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how many metacarpals in each hand

5

40
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how many phalanges in each hand

14

41
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os coxa

sometimes called the innominate

<p>sometimes called the innominate</p>