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CODIS stands for?
Combined DNA Index System
When was CODIS Launched by the FBI?
1998
CODIS holds _____ ______ of individuals previously ______ or convicted of specific felony.
DNA profiles
arrested
What is the goal of CODIS?
provide investigative assistance to law enforcement.
What are the CODIS access levels?
LDIS - local DNA Index System
SDIS - State DNA Index System
NDIS - National DNA index System
What type of DNA record LDIS contain?
Forensic Unknown
Legal (Std.)
Volunteer samples
Missing persons
Who inputs the DNA records into LDIS?
MDSO qualified analysts; has direct access to sample info.
What is the minimum number of core loci from a sample profile that can be inputted into LDIS?
4 CODIS core loci
What is the LDIS match estimation?
1 - 999
What type of DNA record SDIS contain?
convicted offender
forensic unknown
arrestee index
suspect known
local labs profiles
ho inputs the DNA records into SDIS?
Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE)
FDLE acts as a _________ between state labs and between ____ and state labs.
Mediator
FBI
________% of our hits are from state level?
80 - 90%
what is the minimum number of core loci from a forensic sample profile that can be inputted into SDIS?
7
What is the SDIS match estimation?
2 - 100
Profiles in the state database are assigned _________ which show what lab the sample profile originated from.
laboratory ID numbers
What information is displayed in the state database?
case # and item numbers
All state level hits made are reported to our lab by?
state CODIS admin in Tallahassee
when id MDSO CODIS admin informed of a match?
once State CODIS admin confirms.
match letter is submitted with name and DOB of suspect.
What is the turnaround time for match confirmations and info from state CODIS admin?
1.5 - 2 weeks
what type of DNA record NDIS contains?
ALL convicted offender, arrestees, Fed offender,
Legal specimens, forensic unknown, missing persons.
what is the minimum number of core loci from a forensic sample profile that can be inputted into NDIS?
8 loci
How long does it take for MDSO to receive official report with sample info from NDIS?
1 month
NDIS contains over__________ offender profiles as of Feb 2025
15,584,621.
what are 2 different types of matches in CODIS?
conviction - solved case
candidate - unsolved cases
what are the 3 stringency levels?
High stringency
Moderate stringency
Low stringency
Example of high stringency?
15,17 matches to 15,17
Example of moderate stringency?
15,17 matches to 15,15
Example of low stringency?
15,17 matches to 14,15
Moderate Match Estimation can be used to upload?
Forensic mixture samples
what are the minimum alleles per locus from a forensic mixture sample that can be inputted into CODIS?
4
how can you identify obligate alleles on CODIS?
a + sign