Laryngeal Elevators

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6 Terms

1
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Suprahyoid muscles

muscles which attach to a structure above the hyoid

2
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Laryngeal elevators

muscles that elevate the hyoid and larynx

3
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Digastricus

two bellied muscle slug between the inner surface of the mandible near the symphysis to the hyoid bone, then to the mastoid process of the temporal bone; function is to elevate the hyoid (and thus the larynx) when contracting together.

4
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Stylohyoid

origin is on the styloid process of the temporal bone, coursing down and anteriorly to the hyoid bone; function is to move hyoid (and thus larynx) posteriorly and superiorly

5
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Mylohyoid

origin is on the inner surface of the mandible, coursing fanlike to insert on the hyoid; function is to move hyoid (and thus larynx) posteriorly and superiorly

6
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Geniohyoid

origin is on the inner surface of the mandible, coursing back and down to insert on the hyoid bone; function is to elevate the hyoid bone (and thus the larynx).