Christian Beliefs and Teachings OCR GCSE

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Monotheism

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32 Terms

1

Monotheism

Belief in one God

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2

Omniscient

all-knowing

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3

Omnipotent

all-powerful

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4

Omnibenevolent

all-loving

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5

Omnipresent

all-present

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6

Immanent

Immediate and personal

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7

Transcendent

Above human understanding

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8

Atemporal

Outside of time and space

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9

Holy Trinity

The concept of one God as three persons

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10

The Fall

The end of humanity’s perfect relationship with God

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11

Moral Evil

Evil brought about by human actions

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12

Natural Evil

Evil that humans are at no direct fault of

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13

Messiah

Annointed One - chosen by God

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14

Agape

God’s perfect, sacrificial love for humanity

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15

Sermon on the Mount

Key Teachings of Jesus such as the Beatitudes and true discipleship (Matthew 5-7)

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16

Incarnation

The concept of a God in human form

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17

Ascension

Jesus’ return to Heaven after his resurrection

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18

Repentance

Apologising for sin

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19

Atonement

An action done to make up for something

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20

Salvation

Being saved from an eternity in Hell

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21

Grace

Unconditional love that God shows to everyone

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22

Eschatology

Study of the end times

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23

Parousia

The second coming of Christ

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24

The Nicene Creed

Evidence for the Christian belief in the Holy Trinity

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25

What key belief do Unitarians not believe in?

The Holy Trinity - goes against the first commandment “You shall have no other gods before me”

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26

Augustinian Theodicy

God did not create evil, it entered creation during The Fall. Evil is existent because God gave humans free will.

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27

Irenaean Theodicy

God created both good and evil and gave humans free will to choose which path we follow and learn from our mistakes

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28

Matthew 7:3

“Why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your bother’s eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye?”

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29

Luke 23:44

“And the curtain of the temple was torn in two”.

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30

1 Corinthians 15:22

“For as in Adam all die so in Christ all will be made alive.”

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31

Matthew 24:36

“But about that day or hour no one knows”

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32

Mark 9:43

“Hell… where the fire never goes out”

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