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acepromazine function
sedation, tranquilizer
acepromazine dosing
iv/im q4-6h prn
0.044-0.066 mg/kg or 0.01-0.05 mg/kg for frequent sedation
bethanecol chloride function
gi prokinetic, cholinergic
bethanecol chloride dosing
sq q8h
0.06mg/kg, 5 mg/mL
lbs*0.0054 - most adult horses 6 mL
butorphanol tartrate function
torbugesic (pain, sedation, cough suppression)
butorphanol tartrate dosing
im/iv q3h no more than 48 h use
0.01 mg/kg
5-10 mg/kg colic pain
10 mg/mL
lbs*0.0045
ceftifur crystalline free acid function
aka exceed
3rd gen cephalosporin ab
ceftifur crystalline free acid dosing
im q4d
6.6 mg/kg
200 mg/mL
lbs*0.015
chloramphenicol function
broad spectrum ab
chloramphenicol dosing
po q8h
45-60 mg/kg
500 mg suspension, 1000 mg tabs
do not crush, use gloves, dissolve h20
clopidagrel function
aka plavix
platelet aggregation inhibitor (clotting)
clopidagrel dosing
po q24h
2 mg/kg
75 mg tabs - crush or dissolve
lbs*0.12
doxycycline function
tetracycline ab
doxycycline dosing
po q24h
10 mg/kg
5000 mg/tbs (scoop), dissolve in h2o
lbs*0.0009 rounded to nearest scoop
ceftiofur sodium function
aka ceftiflex
3rd gen cephalosporin ab
ceftiofur sodium dosing
iv/im q24h
2 mg/kg
50 mg/mL
lbs*0.018
cisapride function
promotility agent - gi
cisapride dosing
iv q8h
0.09 mg/kg for analgesia - added to NaCl + bolus
3 mg/mL
lbs*0.014
detomidine hydrochloride function
aka dorm
alpha-2 sedative, analgesic
detomidine hydrochloride dosing
iv prn
0.02-0.04 mg/kg
10 mg/mL
dexmethasone sodium phosphate function
glucocorticoid, anti-inflammatory properties
iv q12h
20 mg/kg
4 mg/mL
5 mL for typical adult horse
enrofloxacin function
fluoroquinolone antibiotic
enrofloxacin dosing
iv q24h slowly
7.5 mg/kg
100 mg/mL
lbs*0.034
firoxicib function
aka previcox, equioxx
cox-2 inhibitor nsaid
firoxicib dosing
1v q24h
0.09 mg/kg
20 mg/mL
lbs*0.002
flunixin meglumine function
aka banamine
nsaid - colic
flunixin meglumine dosing
iv q12h can have smaller doses more frequently, 2 h sched before sx
1.1 mg/kg
50 mg/mL
lbs*0.01
furosemide function
aka lasix, salix
loop diuretic
furosemide dosing
iv q6-12h
1-4 mg/kg
50 mg/mL
5-10 mL typical adult horse
gentamicin sulfate function
aka gentocin
aminoglycoside ab
gentamicin sulfate dosing
iv q24h
6.6 mg/kg
100 mg/mL
lbs*0.03
omeprazole function
aka gastogard, ulcergard
proton pump inhibitor, reduce stomach acid secretion
omeprazole dosing
po q24h
4 mg/kg
2 mg/kg maintenance
1.8 mg/lb
typical adult horse ½ to 1 tube
pentoxifylline function
hemorrheologic, inc circulationp
pentoxifylline dosing
po q12h
10 mg/kg
400 mg tabs, crush + h2o + shake prior to giving (turns to jelly)
lbs*0.014
peroglide mesylate function
aka prascend
dopamine agonist
peroglide mesylate dosing
po q24h
0.25-1 mg/horse
1 mg tabs
phenylbutazone function
nsaid joints>musclephen
phenylbutazone dosing
po q12h, 1-2 g - 1 g tabs or scoop
iv q12h, 200 mg/mL
1g = 5 mL, 2g = 10 mL
procaine penicillin g function
aka ppg
penicillin ab
procaine penicillin g dosing
im q12h
22,000 IU/kg
300,000 IU/mL
lbs*0.033
refrigerate
neo/poly/bac function
triple antibiotic (tab)
optho
proparacaine hydrocloride function
optho analgesia
tobramycin sulfate function
antimicrobial drops
optho
moxifloxacin hydrochloride function
antimicrobial
optho
elevate function
aka vitamin e
antioxidant, tissue maintenance, immune boost
elevate dosing
po q24h
0.004-0.012 mg/kg
healthy weight function and dosing
liquid wt gain + mgmnt supplement
po q12h
platinum balance function and dosing
probiotic supplement
po q12h
6-12 g/horse
6g/scoop
probios function and dosing
probiotic supplement
po q24h
15-20 g/horse
prednisolone function
steroid, antiinflammatorypred
prednisolone dosing
po q24h
0.25-2 mg/kg dissolved in water
100 mg/mL
sucralfate function
aka carafate
gastroprotectant
sucralfate dosing
po q6-8h
20-40 mg/kg
250 mg/mL
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim function
aka smz/tms
potentiated sulfonamide antimicrobial
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim dosing
po q12h
15 or 30 mg/kg
960 mg tabs dissolved in water
lbs*0.007 or lbs*0.014