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Last updated 2:50 AM on 7/19/26
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56 Terms

1
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acepromazine function

sedation, tranquilizer

2
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acepromazine dosing

iv/im q4-6h prn

0.044-0.066 mg/kg or 0.01-0.05 mg/kg for frequent sedation

3
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bethanecol chloride function

gi prokinetic, cholinergic

4
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bethanecol chloride dosing

sq q8h

0.06mg/kg, 5 mg/mL

lbs*0.0054 - most adult horses 6 mL

5
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butorphanol tartrate function

torbugesic (pain, sedation, cough suppression)

6
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butorphanol tartrate dosing

im/iv q3h no more than 48 h use

0.01 mg/kg

5-10 mg/kg colic pain

10 mg/mL

lbs*0.0045

7
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ceftifur crystalline free acid function

aka exceed

3rd gen cephalosporin ab

8
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ceftifur crystalline free acid dosing

im q4d

6.6 mg/kg

200 mg/mL

lbs*0.015

9
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chloramphenicol function

broad spectrum ab

10
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chloramphenicol dosing

po q8h

45-60 mg/kg

500 mg suspension, 1000 mg tabs

do not crush, use gloves, dissolve h20

11
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clopidagrel function

aka plavix

platelet aggregation inhibitor (clotting)

12
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clopidagrel dosing

po q24h

2 mg/kg

75 mg tabs - crush or dissolve

lbs*0.12

13
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doxycycline function

tetracycline ab

14
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doxycycline dosing

po q24h

10 mg/kg

5000 mg/tbs (scoop), dissolve in h2o

lbs*0.0009 rounded to nearest scoop

15
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ceftiofur sodium function

aka ceftiflex

3rd gen cephalosporin ab

16
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ceftiofur sodium dosing

iv/im q24h

2 mg/kg

50 mg/mL

lbs*0.018

17
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cisapride function

promotility agent - gi

18
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cisapride dosing

iv q8h

0.09 mg/kg for analgesia - added to NaCl + bolus

3 mg/mL

lbs*0.014

19
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detomidine hydrochloride function

aka dorm

alpha-2 sedative, analgesic

20
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detomidine hydrochloride dosing

iv prn

0.02-0.04 mg/kg

10 mg/mL

21
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dexmethasone sodium phosphate function

glucocorticoid, anti-inflammatory properties

iv q12h

20 mg/kg

4 mg/mL

5 mL for typical adult horse

22
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enrofloxacin function

fluoroquinolone antibiotic

23
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enrofloxacin dosing

iv q24h slowly

7.5 mg/kg

100 mg/mL

lbs*0.034

24
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firoxicib function

aka previcox, equioxx

cox-2 inhibitor nsaid

25
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firoxicib dosing

1v q24h

0.09 mg/kg

20 mg/mL

lbs*0.002

26
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flunixin meglumine function

aka banamine

nsaid - colic

27
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flunixin meglumine dosing

iv q12h can have smaller doses more frequently, 2 h sched before sx

1.1 mg/kg

50 mg/mL

lbs*0.01

28
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furosemide function

aka lasix, salix

loop diuretic

29
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furosemide dosing

iv q6-12h

1-4 mg/kg

50 mg/mL

5-10 mL typical adult horse

30
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gentamicin sulfate function

aka gentocin

aminoglycoside ab

31
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gentamicin sulfate dosing

iv q24h

6.6 mg/kg

100 mg/mL

lbs*0.03

32
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omeprazole function

aka gastogard, ulcergard

proton pump inhibitor, reduce stomach acid secretion

33
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omeprazole dosing

po q24h

4 mg/kg

2 mg/kg maintenance

1.8 mg/lb

typical adult horse ½ to 1 tube

34
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pentoxifylline function

hemorrheologic, inc circulationp

35
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pentoxifylline dosing

po q12h

10 mg/kg

400 mg tabs, crush + h2o + shake prior to giving (turns to jelly)

lbs*0.014

36
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peroglide mesylate function

aka prascend

dopamine agonist

37
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peroglide mesylate dosing

po q24h

0.25-1 mg/horse

1 mg tabs

38
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phenylbutazone function

nsaid joints>musclephen

39
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phenylbutazone dosing

po q12h, 1-2 g - 1 g tabs or scoop

iv q12h, 200 mg/mL

1g = 5 mL, 2g = 10 mL

40
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procaine penicillin g function

aka ppg

penicillin ab

41
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procaine penicillin g dosing

im q12h

22,000 IU/kg

300,000 IU/mL

lbs*0.033

refrigerate

42
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neo/poly/bac function

triple antibiotic (tab)

optho

43
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proparacaine hydrocloride function

optho analgesia

44
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tobramycin sulfate function

antimicrobial drops

optho

45
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moxifloxacin hydrochloride function

antimicrobial

optho

46
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elevate function

aka vitamin e

antioxidant, tissue maintenance, immune boost

47
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elevate dosing

po q24h

0.004-0.012 mg/kg

48
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healthy weight function and dosing

liquid wt gain + mgmnt supplement

po q12h

49
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platinum balance function and dosing

probiotic supplement

po q12h

6-12 g/horse

6g/scoop

50
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probios function and dosing

probiotic supplement

po q24h

15-20 g/horse

51
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prednisolone function

steroid, antiinflammatorypred

52
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prednisolone dosing

po q24h

0.25-2 mg/kg dissolved in water

100 mg/mL

53
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sucralfate function

aka carafate

gastroprotectant

54
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sucralfate dosing

po q6-8h

20-40 mg/kg

250 mg/mL

55
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sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim function

aka smz/tms

potentiated sulfonamide antimicrobial

56
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sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim dosing

po q12h

15 or 30 mg/kg

960 mg tabs dissolved in water

lbs*0.007 or lbs*0.014