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Combined oral contraceptives (COC): contains ......AND.........
Estrogen and Progesterone
Contraceptive patch: new one applied .......
weekly
Oral contraceptives: Inhibits ovulation by suppressing ...... and ........ (labs)
FSH and LH
Mini pills are ....... ONLY:
Progesterone
Monophasic: ....... hormone dose throughout the cycle
Same
Biphasic: ..... hormone phases
2
Triphasic: ....... hormone phases
3
AE of ....... ........;
nausea, breast tenderness, spotting, weight gain, THROMBOEMBOLISM, mood changes
Oral contraception
Benefits of .........:
lighter, more regular periods.
reduced acne and endometriosis pain.
Interactions: rifampin, phenytoin, St. Johns Wort, barbiturates.
Oral contraceptives
Drugs affected by OC:
Decreased .... effects
increased leaves of .......
Warfarin
Theophylline
1 pill missed, take ......
ASAP
2 pills missed; take .... pills for 2 days and use backup method.
2
AE of patch contraceptives:
...... ........
....... ........
Skin irritation and breast tenderness.
Nuva Ring AE:
......, .......
Discharge, vaginitis.
V
Mifeprostone and Misoprostol
........ therapy:
Use: male hypogonadism, delayed puberty, hormone replacement.
Monitor: ......, ..... and ....... levels
(Apply on shoulder, arm or armpit; if in armpit put ...... on first).
Testosterone
PSA, liver and hematocrit
deodorant
Oral PDE-5 inhibitors (Sildenafil)
Used: ........
Taken 30-60m before sex. AVOID with ....
AE: headache,.........,........ changes
BPH
Nitrates
flushing
vision changes
5 Alpha reductase Inhibitors (Finasteride, Dutasteride); reduces prostate size.
USE: .....
AE: ......libido, gynecostomia
BPH
Low/decreased
Alpha 1 adrenergic Blockers (Tamsulosin, Terazosin),
Relaxes bladder neck and prostate muscle.
Use:
AE: causes h......,d.....
BPH
Hypotension and dizziness
Tolterdine used for ...... control
Bladder
Saw palmetto is a herbal not is not strongly supported for ........
BPH
What is contraindicated in birth control pills?
history of ..... with ......
migraine with aura
..........pill is used within 72 hrs after unprotected intercourse for emergency contraception.
Levonorgestrel
Finasteride works by shrinking the ......... by blocking the enzyme that converts .......
prostate
testosterone
Tamsulosin should be taken ...... minutes after the same meal each day.
30