Pharm (Birth control, Abortion, and ED)

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25 Terms

1
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Combined oral contraceptives (COC): contains ......AND.........

Estrogen and Progesterone

2
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Contraceptive patch: new one applied .......

weekly

3
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Oral contraceptives: Inhibits ovulation by suppressing ...... and ........ (labs)

FSH and LH

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Mini pills are ....... ONLY:

Progesterone

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Monophasic: ....... hormone dose throughout the cycle

Same

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Biphasic: ..... hormone phases

2

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Triphasic: ....... hormone phases

3

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AE of ....... ........;

nausea, breast tenderness, spotting, weight gain, THROMBOEMBOLISM, mood changes

Oral contraception

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Benefits of .........:

lighter, more regular periods.

reduced acne and endometriosis pain.

Interactions: rifampin, phenytoin, St. Johns Wort, barbiturates.

Oral contraceptives

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Drugs affected by OC:

Decreased .... effects

increased leaves of .......

Warfarin

Theophylline

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1 pill missed, take ......

ASAP

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2 pills missed; take .... pills for 2 days and use backup method.

2

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AE of patch contraceptives:

...... ........

....... ........

Skin irritation and breast tenderness.

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Nuva Ring AE:

......, .......

Discharge, vaginitis.

15
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V

Mifeprostone and Misoprostol

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........ therapy:

Use: male hypogonadism, delayed puberty, hormone replacement.

Monitor: ......, ..... and ....... levels

(Apply on shoulder, arm or armpit; if in armpit put ...... on first).

Testosterone

PSA, liver and hematocrit

deodorant

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Oral PDE-5 inhibitors (Sildenafil)

Used: ........

Taken 30-60m before sex. AVOID with ....

AE: headache,.........,........ changes

BPH

Nitrates

flushing

vision changes

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5 Alpha reductase Inhibitors (Finasteride, Dutasteride); reduces prostate size.

USE: .....

AE: ......libido, gynecostomia

BPH

Low/decreased

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Alpha 1 adrenergic Blockers (Tamsulosin, Terazosin),

Relaxes bladder neck and prostate muscle.

Use:

AE: causes h......,d.....

BPH

Hypotension and dizziness

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Tolterdine used for ...... control

Bladder

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Saw palmetto is a herbal not is not strongly supported for ........

BPH

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What is contraindicated in birth control pills?

history of ..... with ......

migraine with aura

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..........pill is used within 72 hrs after unprotected intercourse for emergency contraception.

Levonorgestrel

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Finasteride works by shrinking the ......... by blocking the enzyme that converts .......

prostate

testosterone

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Tamsulosin should be taken ...... minutes after the same meal each day.

30