weather and climate past quizes 1+2

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27 Terms

1
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What does "Geo" mean?

Earth

2
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What is the study of the atmosphere (day to day conditions)?

Meteorology

3
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Latitude runs from

East to West

4
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What does GPS stand for?

Global Positioning System

5
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name basic map projection types

Sinusoidal

 Cylindrical

 Conic

Planar

6
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A map scale of 1:50000000 is described as what type of scale?

Small Scale

7
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Contour lines are lines of what?

equal elevation

8
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can contour lines cross each other

Never

9
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types of data collected from remote sensing?

Satellite imagery

doppler radar

sonar

LIDAR

10
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name advantages of GIS map

They are interactive

Can be continually refined to explore different questions

Each layer has a specific purpose and contributes to analytic goals

11
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true or false: A Thermostat is an example of a negative feedback loop

true

12
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true or false: the earth is a perfect sphere

false

13
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true or false: Longitude ranges from 0-180° E and W

true

14
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Which country has the greatest variety of weather of any country in the world?

United States

15
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___________________ is the scientific study of the atmosphere and the phenmoena that we usually refer to as weather and is a day to day process.

Meteorology

16
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What stages are included with the evolution of the Earth's Atmosphere?

Primordial Stage

Evolutionary Stage

Living Stage

Modern Stage

17
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True or false: Air is a mixture of gases

true

18
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Roughly how much of the current composition of the atmosphere is Oxygen?

21%

19
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Condensation occurs when?

Water vapor changes to liquid

20
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True or False: The Montreal Protocol had nothing to do with CFCs.

False

21
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____% of the atmosphere is found from Earth's surface up to about 32 km (approx. 20 mi)

99%

22
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True or False: The heterosphere is the inner atmosphere layer

false

23
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Which of the following altitudes above Earths surface would be in the troposphere?

6km

24
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what of the following is found in the Stratosphere?

Ozone layer

25
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What does Meso stand for in mesosphere?

middle

26
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The thermosphere is the _________ layer in the atmosphere and ___________ temperature with height.

Highest; Increases

27
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True or False: The gas with the highest composition in the atmosphere is Argon

false