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SWOT analysis
situational tool used to asses the internal strengths + weaknesses & external threats + opportunities that a business faces
The four acronyms of SWOT and their definition
Strength - favorable internal factors
Weakness - unfavorable internal factors
Opportunity - external possibilities (prospects) for future development
Threats - external factors that hinder the prospects of an org.
5 possible uses of SWOT
competitor analysis
opportunity assessment
risk assessment
reviewing corporate strategy
strategic planning
What are the four strategic positions that a business has after completing a SWOT analysis?
offensive (strength + opportunity)
defensive (strength + threat)
reorientation (weakness + opportunity)
survival (weakness + threat)
3 Advantages of SWOT
quick and simple
encourages proactive thinking (rather than intuition)
helps determine org.s position in a market
4 Limitations of SWOT
overly simplistic
lacks quantitative assessment (insufficient data→ poor decisions)
potential for bias (from managers)
static assesment (but the business world is always changing)