everything I have been neglecting for exam 1 - BIO210 Anatomy

what type of bone is in diaphysis

compact bone, mostly dense and superficial in diaphysis

marrow/medullary cavity

middle section of bone that is hollow

epiphysis

know the proximal vs distal ends

epiphyseal line

present only in adult bones, white line sign of mature bone

epiphyseal plate

present only in juvenile bone, shown in x-ray image, prominent dark line

cancellous/spongy bone

deep in bone, mostly located in epiphysis

developing long bone histology

• spongy/cancellous bone w trabeculae is on the LEFT

• chondrocytes in lacunae is on the right side scattered throughout cartilage

• hyaline cartilage is pale blue/grey region on RIGHT side

• epiphyseal plate is near the center, transition between bone and cartilage

glenohumoral joint

• glenohumoral ligaments

• coracoacromial ligament

• coracoclavicular ligaments

• coracohumeral ligament

• acromioclavicular ligament

avetabofemoral joint

• pubofemoral ligament

• ischiofemoral ligament

• iliofemoral ligament

tibiofemoral joint

• medial collateral ligament

• lateral collateral ligament

• anterior cruciate ligament

• posterior cruciate ligament

• quadriceps tendon

• patellar ligament

• medial meniscus

• lateral meniscus

sinuses to identify:

• frontal sinus

• sphenoidal sinuses