Polyploidy Vocab- Part 1
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8 Terms
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Genome
the basic set of chromosomes of an organism
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Euploidy
chromosome numbers vary in multiples of the complete chromosome set basic to the species
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Aneuploidy
chromosome numbers vary by the addition or deletion of specific, individual chromosomes
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Monoploid
any cell with a complete set of chromosomes
represented by āxā
represented by āxā
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Haploid
number of gametic chromosomes (sex chromosome)
represented by ānā
represented by ānā
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Diploid
number of somatic chromosomes (non-sex chromosome)
paired copies of each chromosome
represented by ā2nā
paired copies of each chromosome
represented by ā2nā
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Autoploidy/Autopolyploidy
duplication of genomes of a single species
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Double haploid
Haploid + colchicine
Note 
Flashcards (36)