Types of Programming Languages

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Little Man Computing ADD and SUB

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CH of OCR A Level Computer Science

10 Terms

1

Little Man Computing ADD and SUB

ADD → Adds memory contents to the accumulator.

SUB → Subtracts memory contents from accumulator.

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2

Little Man Computing STA and LDA

STA → Stores value in the accumulator.

LDA → Loads accumulator into memory address.

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3

Little Man Computing INP and OUT

INP → Inputs value into accumulator.

OUT → Outputs value from accumulator.

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4

Little Man Computing DAT and HLT

DAT → Indicates memory location with data.

HLT → Stops LMC.

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5

Little Man Computing BRZ, BRP and BRA

BRZ → Use address given as next instruction address if the accumulator value is 0.

BRP → Use address given as next instruction address if accumulator value is 0 or positive.

BRA → Use address given as next instruction address.

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6

Backtracking

When a route is selected it will go through it, this allows it to go back to take another route if a dead end is met,

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7

Functional Programming

Treats everything as a mathematical problem, using recursion, functions can act on functions just as they would on variables.

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8

Logical Programming

Expresses the logic of a computation without expressing its control flow.

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9

Structured Programming

Uses the constructs sequence, selection, iteration, and recursion. Uses modular techniques.

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10

Imperative Programming

Consists of a series of instructions that tell the computer what to do with the input in order to solce the problem.

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