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69 Terms
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**bruise** /bruːz/ (e.g.: I got a bruise on my leg.) neutral (collocations: covered in bruises/have a bruise)
a dark mark on your skin caused by an injury, синяк
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**to resent sth (the life)** /rɪˈzent/ (e.g.: She resents the life she was forced to live.) neutral (collocations: resent someone/resent something)
to feel angry or bitter about something because you think it is unfair, испытывать обиду/злость на что-либо, таить обиду
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**seductive** /sɪˈdʌktɪv/ (e.g.: She gave him a seductive smile.) neutral (collocations: seductive smile/seductive voice)
attractive in a way that makes someone want or desire something, соблазнительный, притягательный
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**to trip over** /trɪp ˈəʊvə(r)/ (e.g.: I tripped over a cable.) neutral (collocations: trip over a step/trip over a wire)
to accidentally hit something with your foot and almost fall, споткнуться обо что-либо
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**forget - forgive** /fəˈɡet - fəˈɡɪv/ (e.g.: I can forgive you, but I won't forget what happened.) neutral (collocations: forget about/forgive someone for something)
forget means to fail to remember something, while forgive means to stop being angry with someone for something they did, забывать, прощать
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**risk-taker** /ˈrɪsk ˌteɪkə(r)/ (e.g.: She's a real risk-taker and loves starting new businesses.) neutral (collocations: a risk-taker/take risks)
someone who is willing to take risks, человек, который любит рисковать
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**she do** /ʃiː duː/ (e.g.: She do it every day.) informal (collocations: she does/she do)
an incorrect form of she does, она делает
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**disturb - distract** /dɪˈstɜːb - dɪˈstrækt/ (e.g.: Don't disturb me while I'm working. / Loud music distracts me.) neutral (collocations: disturb someone/distract someone)
disturb means to interrupt or bother someone, while distract means to take someone's attention away from something, мешать, беспокоить, отвлекать
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**two-faced** /ˌtuː ˈfeɪst/ (e.g.: I don't trust him because he's two-faced.) informal (collocations: two-faced person/two-faced behavior)
dishonest and pretending to be friendly while behaving differently behind someone's back, двуличный
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**I used to it/I’m used to it** /aɪ juːst tuː ɪt/aɪm juːst tuː ɪt/ (e.g.: I'm used to working late now.) neutral (collocations: used to do something/be used to something)
I used to means something was true in the past, while I'm used to it means something is familiar and no longer strange, раньше я, я к этому привык(ла)
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**mentally stable** /ˈmentəli ˈsteɪbəl/ (e.g.: She feels mentally stable enough to make a big decision.) neutral (collocations: mentally stable person/feel mentally stable)
able to manage your emotions and cope with situations in a balanced way, психически стабильный, эмоционально устойчивый
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**go with the flow** /ɡəʊ wɪð ðə fləʊ/ (e.g.: I don't have a strict plan; I'll just go with the flow.) informal (collocations: just go with the flow/learn to go with the flow)
to accept things as they happen instead of trying to control everything, плыть по течению
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**rehab** /riːˈhæb/ (e.g.: He went to rehab after struggling with addiction.) informal (collocations: go to rehab/enter rehab)
a program or facility that helps someone recover from addiction or another serious problem, реабилитация
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**knowledges** /ˈnɒlɪdʒɪz/ (e.g.: She has a lot of knowledge about psychology.) neutral (collocations: have knowledge/gain knowledge)
the plural form is incorrect in standard English, knowledge is uncountable, знания
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**to bring home the bacon** /brɪŋ həʊm ðə ˈbeɪkən/ (e.g.: She works hard to bring home the bacon.) informal (collocations: bring home the bacon/earn money)
to earn money to support yourself or your family, зарабатывать деньги на жизнь, обеспечивать семью
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**have a remote work** /hæv ə rɪˈməʊt wɜːk/ (e.g.: I have a remote job, so I can work from anywhere.) neutral (collocations: remote work/work remotely)
to have a job that allows you to work outside an office, иметь удалённую работу
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**priorities** /praɪˈɒrətiz/ (e.g.: My health and family are my main priorities.) neutral (collocations: main priorities/set priorities)
the things that are considered most important and should be dealt with first, приоритеты
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**ипотека** /ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ/ (e.g.: They took out a mortgage to buy their apartment.) neutral (collocations: take out a mortgage/pay off a mortgage)
a loan used to buy a house or other property, ипотека
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**delusional safety** /dɪˈluːʒənəl ˈseɪfti/ (e.g.: The routine gave him a delusional sense of safety.) neutral (collocations: false sense of security/sense of safety)
a feeling of being safe that is based on a false belief, ложное чувство безопасности
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**underestitimated** /ˌʌndərˈestɪmeɪtɪd/ (e.g.: I think she is seriously underestimated.) neutral (collocations: seriously underestimated/feel underestimated)
considered less important, capable, or valuable than you really are, недооценённый, недооценили
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**elections** /ɪˈlekʃənz/ (e.g.: The elections will take place in September.) neutral (collocations: hold elections/win an election)
the process of choosing political leaders by voting, выборы
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**pay bills** /peɪ bɪlz/ (e.g.: I need to pay my bills before the end of the month.) neutral (collocations: pay your bills/monthly bills)
to pay the money you owe for services such as electricity, rent, or the internet, оплачивать счета
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**provide for themselves** /prəˈvaɪd fə ðəmˈselvz/ (e.g.: Adults should learn how to provide for themselves.) neutral (collocations: provide for yourself/provide for a family)
to earn enough money or have enough resources to support yourself, обеспечивать себя
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**азкалять (дух)** /ˈtʌfən ʌp/ (e.g.: Living abroad helped me toughen up.) informal (collocations: toughen up/need to toughen up)
to become stronger and better able to deal with difficult situations, закалять дух
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**мешать** /ˌɪntəˈfɪə(r)/ (e.g.: Fear can interfere with your progress.) neutral (collocations: interfere with something/get in the way of something)
to prevent something from happening or make it more difficult, мешать
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**put pressure** /pʊt ˈpreʃə(r)/ (e.g.: Don't put pressure on yourself to be perfect.) neutral (collocations: put pressure on someone/put pressure on yourself)
to make someone feel that they must do something, оказывать давление
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**compare** /kəmˈpeə(r)/ (e.g.: It's not useful to compare yourself to other people.) neutral (collocations: compare yourself to/compare A with B)
to examine two or more things to see how they are similar or different, сравнивать
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**вписаться** /fɪt ɪn/ (e.g.: It took me a while to fit in at my new university.) neutral (collocations: fit in with/fit into a group)
to feel accepted and comfortable as part of a group or environment, вписаться, влиться
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**spirit animal** /ˈspɪrɪt ˌænɪməl/ (e.g.: A cat is definitely my spirit animal.) informal (collocations: my spirit animal/someone's spirit animal)
a person or animal whose personality strongly resembles yours, тот, кто очень похож на тебя
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**слиток** /ˈɪŋɡət/ (e.g.: The museum displayed a gold ingot.) neutral (collocations: gold ingot/silver ingot)
a block of metal produced by casting it into a specific shape, слиток
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**миллиардер** /ˌbɪljəˈneə(r)/ (e.g.: He became a billionaire before the age of forty.) neutral (collocations: self-made billionaire/become a billionaire)
a person whose wealth is at least one billion units of a currency, миллиардер
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**акции** /stɒks/ /ʃeəz/ (e.g.: She invests in stocks.) neutral (collocations: buy stocks/own shares)
financial assets representing ownership in a company, акции
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**in disguise** /ɪn dɪsˈɡaɪz/ (e.g.: The actor walked around in disguise.) neutral (collocations: in disguise/go in disguise)
wearing something that changes your appearance so people do not recognize you, переодетый, под видом кого-либо
except means excluding someone or something, while besides means in addition to or apart from, кроме, за исключением, кроме того, помимо
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**vice versa** /ˌvaɪs ˈvɜːsə/ (e.g.: I help her, and vice versa.) neutral (collocations: and vice versa/work both ways)
used to say that the opposite of what you have just said is also true, и наоборот
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**unwritten rules you’re supposed to behave** /ʌnˈrɪtn ruːlz jə səˈpəʊzd tə bɪˈheɪv/ (e.g.: There are unwritten rules you're supposed to follow at work.) neutral (collocations: unwritten rules/follow the rules)
social rules that are not officially stated but are generally expected to be followed, негласные правила, которым принято следовать
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**get a promotion** /ɡet ə prəˈməʊʃən/ (e.g.: She got a promotion after two years.) neutral (collocations: get a promotion/get promoted)
to move to a higher position at work, получить повышение
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**climb a career ladder** /klaɪm ə kəˈrɪə ˌlædə(r)/ (e.g.: He's ambitious and wants to climb the career ladder quickly.) neutral (collocations: climb the career ladder/move up the career ladder)
to advance through increasingly important positions in a career, продвигаться по карьерной лестнице
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**manipulate** /məˈnɪpjuleɪt/ (e.g.: She tried to manipulate me into feeling guilty.) negative (collocations: manipulate someone/manipulate someone into doing something)
to control or influence someone in a clever or dishonest way, манипулировать
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**put myself on your places** /pʊt maɪˈself ɒn jə ˈpleɪsɪz/ (e.g.: If I put myself in your shoes, I'd probably feel the same way.) neutral (collocations: put yourself in someone's shoes/put yourself in their place)
to imagine what it would be like to be in another person's situation, поставить себя на твоё место
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**give birth to** /ɡɪv bɜːθ tuː/ (e.g.: She gave birth to a healthy baby girl.) neutral (collocations: give birth to a baby/give birth to a child)
to have a baby, родить
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**bladder** /ˈblædə(r)/ (e.g.: Drinking too much coffee can make my bladder feel full.) neutral (collocations: full bladder/bladder problems)
the organ in your body that stores urine, мочевой пузырь
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**infrasctrature** /ˈɪnfrəˌstrʌktʃə(r)/ (e.g.: The city needs better public transport infrastructure.) neutral (collocations: public infrastructure/transport infrastructure)
the basic systems and facilities needed for a society or organization to function, инфраструктура
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**cortex** /ˈkɔːteks/ (e.g.: The cerebral cortex is involved in language and memory.) technical (collocations: cerebral cortex/prefrontal cortex)
the outer layer of the brain responsible for many complex functions, кора головного мозга
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**cognitive bias** /ˈkɒɡnətɪv ˈbaɪəs/ (e.g.: Cognitive biases can influence our decisions without us noticing.) neutral (collocations: common cognitive bias/cognitive bias in decision-making)
a systematic pattern of thinking that can affect judgment and decision-making, когнитивное искажение
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**netflix and chill** /ˌnetflɪks ən ˈtʃɪl/ (e.g.: He invited her over to Netflix and chill.) informal (collocations: Netflix and chill/invite someone over to Netflix and chill)
a slang expression meaning watching Netflix together, often with a sexual implication, смотреть Netflix и заниматься сексом
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**spend your money** /spend jə ˈmʌni/ (e.g.: You should spend your money on things that make you happy.) neutral (collocations: spend money on/spend your money wisely)
to use your money to buy things or services, тратить свои деньги
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**pursue this career** /pəˈsjuː ðɪs kəˈrɪə(r)/ (e.g.: She decided to pursue this career after university.) neutral (collocations: pursue a career/pursue a career in)
to continue working toward a particular career, строить карьеру в этой сфере
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**fast carbs** /fɑːst kɑːbz/ (e.g.: Sweets and sugary drinks are examples of fast carbs.) informal (collocations: eat fast carbs/avoid fast carbs)
carbohydrates that are quickly digested and can cause a rapid increase in blood sugar, быстрые углеводы
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**effort** /ˈefət/ (e.g.: Learning a language takes a lot of effort.) neutral (collocations: make an effort/put effort into something)
the physical or mental energy used to do something, усилие, старание
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**failure** /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ (e.g.: Failure is often part of the learning process.) neutral (collocations: fear of failure/learn from failure)
a lack of success in achieving something, неудача, провал
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**overcome** /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ (e.g.: She overcame her fear of public speaking.) neutral (collocations: overcome a fear/overcome difficulties)
to successfully deal with or defeat a problem or difficulty, преодолеть
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**bottle up your emotions** /ˈbɒtl ʌp jə(r) ɪˈməʊʃənz/ (e.g.: Don't bottle up your emotions; talk to someone.) informal (collocations: bottle up your emotions/bottle up your feelings)
to hide or suppress your emotions instead of expressing them, подавлять свои эмоции
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**food for thought** /fuːd fə θɔːt/ (e.g.: Her speech gave me a lot of food for thought.) neutral (collocations: give someone food for thought/a lot of food for thought)
something that makes you think deeply about a subject, пища для размышлений
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**summer break** /ˈsʌmə breɪk/ (e.g.: I'm going abroad during my summer break.) neutral (collocations: during summer break/summer break activities)
a period during the summer when school or university is closed, летние каникулы, летний перерыв
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**require** /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ (e.g.: This job requires a lot of experience.) neutral (collocations: require experience/require attention)
to need something because it is necessary, требовать
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**an excuse** /ən ɪkˈskjuːs/ (e.g.: He always has an excuse for being late.) neutral (collocations: make an excuse/have an excuse)
a reason given to explain or justify something, especially when it may not be the real reason, оправдание, отговорка
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**to justify yourself** /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ jəˈself/ (e.g.: You don't have to justify yourself to anyone.) neutral (collocations: justify yourself/justify your actions)
to give reasons to show that your actions were reasonable or acceptable, оправдываться, объяснять свои действия
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**крепость** /ˈfɔːtrəs/ (e.g.: We visited an ancient fortress.) neutral (collocations: ancient fortress/fortress walls)
a strong building or fortified place designed for defense, крепость
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**throw a party/a picnic** /θrəʊ ə ˈpɑːti/ /θrəʊ ə ˈpɪknɪk/ (e.g.: We're throwing a picnic this Sunday.) informal (collocations: throw a party/throw a picnic)
to organize and host a party or picnic, устроить вечеринку, пикник
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**ОКР** /ˌəʊ siː ˈdiː/ (e.g.: OCD can affect a person's daily life.) neutral (collocations: have OCD/OCD symptoms)
**those days** /ðəʊz deɪz/ (e.g.: We didn't have smartphones in those days.) neutral (collocations: back in those days/in those days)
at that time in the past, тогда, в те времена
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**to forecast** /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ (e.g.: Experts forecast a rise in prices.) neutral (collocations: forecast the weather/forecast future trends)
to predict what is likely to happen in the future, прогнозировать
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**cognitive bias** /ˈkɒɡnətɪv ˈbaɪəs/ (e.g.: Confirmation bias can affect the way we make decisions.) neutral (collocations: common cognitive bias/cognitive bias in decision-making)
a systematic pattern of thinking that can affect judgment and decision-making, когнитивное искажение
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**tend to** /tend tuː/ (e.g.: I tend to overthink things.) neutral (collocations: tend to do something/tend to be)
to usually do or experience something, иметь тенденцию, обычно
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**have a tendency to** /hæv ə ˈtendənsi tuː/ (e.g.: She has a tendency to worry too much.) neutral (collocations: have a tendency to/a tendency to overthink)
to be likely to behave or act in a particular way, иметь склонность к чему-либо
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**cause-and-effect relationships** /ˌkɔːz ən ɪˈfekt rɪˌleɪʃənʃɪps/ (e.g.: Scientists study cause-and-effect relationships.) neutral (collocations: understand cause-and-effect relationships/establish a cause-and-effect relationship)
connections between an action or event and the result it produces, причинно следственные связи
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**споткнуться** /trɪp ˈəʊvə(r)/ (e.g.: I tripped over a step.) neutral (collocations: trip over something/trip over a cable)
to accidentally hit something with your foot and almost fall, споткнуться
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**influence** /ˈɪnfluəns/ (e.g.: Friends can have a strong influence on our choices.) neutral (collocations: have an influence on/strong influence)
the power to affect someone's behavior, decisions, or development, влияние, влиять