apush ch 27 continued

What was the outcome of Commodore George Dewey's fleet action on May 1, 1898?

He attacked and destroyed the 10-ship Spanish fleet at Manila.

What led to the annexation of Hawaii by the U.S. in 1898?

The victory in the Philippines made Hawaii necessary as a supply base for Dewey.

Who commanded the Rough Riders during the invasion of Cuba?

Colonel Leonard Wood organized the Rough Riders, and Theodore Roosevelt was involved in their organization.

What significant event occurred on August 12, 1898, in relation to the Spanish-American War?

Spain signed an armistice.

What did the Americans secure from Spain after the war?

Guam and Puerto Rico.

What was President McKinley's stance on the Philippines after the Spanish-American War?

He did not want to give the Philippines back to Spain and wanted to prevent disorder on the island.

What controversial decision did President McKinley make regarding the Philippines?

America agreed to pay Spain $20 million for the Philippines.

What was the purpose of the Foraker Act of 1900?

To grant Puerto Ricans a limited degree of popular government.

What did the Supreme Court rulings in the Insular Cases determine?

The Constitution did not extend to the Philippines and Puerto Rico.

What was the Platt Amendment's significance for Cuba?

It allowed the U.S. to intervene in Cuba and required Cubans to write a constitution that benefited the U.S.

Who led the Filipino rebellion against American forces in 1899?

Emilio Aguinaldo.

What was President McKinley's plan for the Philippines known as?

Benevolent assimilation.

What was the purpose of the Open Door Note issued by John Hay?

To urge foreign powers to respect Chinese commercial rights.

What significant change did Theodore Roosevelt advocate for in the U.S. presidency?

He believed the president should lead boldly and act in the public interest beyond constitutional constraints.

What treaty allowed the U.S. to build the Panama Canal?

The Hay-Pauncefote Treaty of 1901.

What was the result of the revolution led by Bunau-Varilla in Panama?

Panama successfully revolted against Colombian rule.

What was the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine?

It allowed the U.S. to intervene in Latin America to pay off debts and keep European nations out.

To show countries what they have and what they can do

The Great White Fleet

European powers stay out of western hemisphere or else

Roosevelt Corollary