Shaving and Facial Hair Design Vocabulary

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A set of vocabulary flashcards based on Chapter 13 of the barbering curriculum, covering shaving terminology, razor positions, and service procedures.

Last updated 7:26 PM on 8/14/26
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14 Terms

1
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backhand (BAK-HAND)

Razor position and stroke used in 4 of the 14 basic shaving areas: nos. 2, 6, 7, and 9; optional position for area 12.

2
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close shaving (KLOHS SHAYV-ing)

The procedure of shaving facial hair against the grain during the second-time-over shave.

3
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cutting stroke (KUT-ing STROHK)

The correct angle of cutting the beard with a straight razor.

4
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first-time-over shave (FIRST-TYM-OH-ver SHAYV)

First part of the standard shave consisting of shaving the 14 areas of the face; followed by the second-time-over shave to remove residual missed or rough spots.

5
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freehand (FREE-HAND)

Razor position and stroke used in 6 of the 14 shaving areas: nos. 1, 3, 4, 8, 11, and 12.

6
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neck shave (NEK SHAYV)

Shaving the areas behind the ears down the sides of the neck, and at the back neckline.

7
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once-over shave (WONCE-OH-ver SHAYV)

Single-lather shave in which the shaving strokes are made across the grain of the hair.

8
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reverse backhand (ree-VURS BAK-HAND)

Razor position and stroke used by right-handed barbers for shaving the left side of the neck behind the ear and used by left-handed barbers behind the right ear.

9
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reverse freehand (ree-VURS FREE-HAND)

Razor position and stroke used in 4 of the 14 basic shaving areas: nos. 5, 10, 13, and 14.

10
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second-time-over shave (SEK-und-TYM-OH-ver SHAYV)

Follows a regular shave to remove any rough or uneven spots using water instead of lather; may be considered a form of close shaving.

11
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styptic powder (STIP-tik POW-dur)

Alum powder or liquid used to stop bleeding of nicks and cuts.

12
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Hot towels effect

Softens facial hair and relaxes the skin during the shave service preparation.

13
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Shaving areas of the face

There are 14 identified shaving areas of the face.

14
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Shaving cream effect

Softens the facial hair for a smoother shave.