henretta chapter 7

Washington’s Cabinet: Jefferson – _______________

Hamilton

War – _____________

Judiciary Act of 1789

The Judiciary Act of 1789 created the _________________ _______________

Supreme Court

The Bill of Rights provides protection of _________________ powers

individual

Added to mollify the Antifederalists to ______________ the Constitution

ratify

Hamilton advocated buying back all loans plus interest (______________________________)

Redemption and Assumption

Hamilton proposed assuming all state _______________

debts

Hamilton favored the national debt – thought it was a ________________

blessing

Bank of the US (________) – cornerstone of his financial plan

BUS

Raising Revenue Through Tariffs - Excise tax: tax on ________________ goods

domestic

Tariff: tax on _____________________ goods

imported

The first party system involved Hamiltonians/Federalists and ________________.

Jeffersonians

Washington issued to remain _____________ in conflict between Britain and France

neutral

The French Revolution - Jeffersonians saw it as an _________________ of the American Revolution

extension

Whiskey Rebellion – PA farmers _____________ against the excise tax

rebelled

Many US _______________________ feared the impact of the revolution on their slaves

planters

Republicans tended to be: ______________, immigrants, and subsistence farmers in the north

agrarian

XYZ Affair – French diplomats demanded a bribe from ______ US ambassadors

three

Meant to silence ______________________________ to Federalists or President Adams

opposition

Naturalization – increased residency requirement from 5 – __ years

14

Alien Act – president could _______________ foreigners

deport

Sedition Act – illegal to _______________________ the government

criticize

VA and KY Resolutions – urged states to _____________ the Alien and Sedition Acts

nullify

______________________ becomes President, peaceful transition of power between political parties

Thomas Jefferson

The Treaty of Greenville: Western Confederacy gave up most of _____________ to Americans

Ohio

Natives were encouraged to _______________________ (act America)

assimilate

A few, wealthy individuals owned significant land; ______ of white men owned no land in KY

half

“Virginia Dynasty” – TJ, JM, ______________

J.Madison

Jefferson dealt with a Federalist judiciary branch – “______________ judges”

midnight

What amendment did the sedition act violate?

First Amendment

US cut off ______ trade with ALL countries - huge disaster

all

Tecumseh and Natives were provided guns by the British - eventually defeated by _________________________

William Henry Harrison

The War of 1812: Not very successful; Washington D.C. and ___________ were burned

Buffalo

Federalists opposed the War: Hartford Convention – meeting of Federalists to address ______________________

grievances

The Monroe Doctrine – Europe must stay out of the ______________________________________

Western Hemisphere