Studied by 16 people
products
if k is much greater than 1, which predominates
reactants
if k is much less than 1, which predominates
neither
if k is close to 1, which predominates
toward products
which way will a reaction proceed if q is less than k
toward reactants
which way will a reaction proceed if q is greater than k
neither
which way will a reaction proceed if q is equal to k
shift to products
what would happen if you add more reactant according to LCP
shift to reactants
what would happen if you remove reactant according to LCP
shift to products
what would happen if you remove products according to LCP
shift to reactants
what would happen if you add more products according to LCP
shift to reactants
what would happen if you add heat to an exothermic reaction according to LCP
shift to products
what would happen if you remove heat from an exothermic reaction according to LCP
shift to products
what would happen if you add heat to an endothermic reaction according to LCP
shift to reactants
what would happen if you remove heat from an endothermic reaction according to LCP
shift to whichever has less moles
what happens if you increase pressure according to LCP
shift to whichever has less moles
what happens if you decrease volume according to LCP
shift to whichever has more moles
what happens if you decrease pressure according to LCP
shift to whichever has more moles
what happens if you increase volume according to LCP
no effect
what effect does a catalyst have on equilibrium according to LCP
no effect
what does an inert substance have on equilibrium according to LCP
no
do solids affect equilibrium
acid
according to Arrhenius, a substance that when dissolved in water, increases the concentration of H+ ions is a(n)_____
base
according to Arrhenius, a substance that when dissolved in water increases the concentration of OH- ions is a(n) _____
acid
according to Bronsted-Lowry, a substance that is a proton donor is a(n) _____
base
according to Bronsted-Lowry, a substance that is a proton acceptor is a(n) ______
acid
according to Lewis, a substance that is an electron pair acceptor is a(n) ______
base
according to Lewis, a substance that is an electron pair donor is a(n) _____
hydroxide
what is the term for (OH-)
hydrogen ion
what is the term for (H+)
weak
if you have a strong acid, you will have a _____ conjugate base
strong
if you have a weak acid, you will have a ______ conjugate base
neutral
if [H+]=[OH-]
acidic
if [H+]>[OH-]
basic
if [H+]<[OH-]
-log
what does the p in pH and pOH symbolize
HCl, HBr, HI, HNO3, H2SO4, HClO3, and HClO4
what are the 7 strong acids
alkali metals and alkaline earth metals
what are the two categories of strong bases
Note
Flashcard