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Electromagnetic Spectrum
the range of all electromagnetic frequencies, including radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, visible light, ultraviolet light, x-rays and gamma rays
Visible Light
the part of the electromagnetic spectrum that consists of waves detectable by the human eye
Electromagnetic Wave
a type of wave, such as a light wave or radio wave, that does not require a medium to travel
Radio Waves
the part of the electromagnetic spectrum that consists of waves with the lowest frequencies
Microwaves
part of the electromagnetic spectrum that consists of waves with higher frequencies than radio waves, but lower than infrared waves
Ultraviolet Light (UV)
part of the electromagnetic spectrum that consists of waves with frequencies higher than those of visible light and lower than those of x-rays
Infrared Light
part of the electromagnetic spectrum that consists of waves with frequencies between those of microwaves and visible light
X-rays
part of the electromagnetic spectrum that consists of waves with high frequencies an high energies
Gamma Rays
part of the electromagnetic spectrum that consists of waves with the highest frequencies
white light
What is another name for visible light?
Red
Within the visible light spectrum, what has the longest wavelength and a shorter frequency? (what color?)
All light travels at a speed of 300,000,000 m/s
How fast do EM waves travel?
Violet
Within the visible light spectrum, what has the shortest wavelength and a highest frequency? (what color?)
Radiowaves, Microwaves, Infrared Waves, Visible Light, Ultraviolet, X-rays, Gamma Rays
List the waves of the EM Spectrum from the lowest frequency, to the highest frequency.
Gamma Rays
On the electromagnetic spectrum, what type of wave has the shortest wavelength?
It stands for the visible wavelengths of the electromagnetic light spectrum.
Red
Orange
Yellow
Green
Blue
Indigo
Violet
What does ROYGBIV stand for?
the study of the properties of light that depend on wavelength
What is spectroscopy?
1. Travels thru an empty space
2.Transverse wave
3.emits radiation
What are 3 characteristics of electromagnetic waves?
1. radio
2. microwaves
3. infrared
4. visible light
5. ultra violet
6. x-ray
7. gamma
List the EM spectrum in order from the wave that carries the least energy to the wave that carries the most energy.
1. red
2. orange
3. yellow
4. green
5. blue
6. indigo
7. violet
List the visible light spectrum in order from the color that carries the least energy to the color that carries the most energy.
gamma rays
Which electromagnetic wave emits the most radiation?
radio waves
Which electromagnetic wave has the longest wavelength?
infrared
Which type of electromagnetic wave is formed because of heat?
violet
Which visible light spectrum color enters your eye with the highest frequency?
ultra violet
Which electromagnetic wave can only penetrate through the surface of your skin and cause skin cancer?
refraction
What property of waves allows light to bend when passing from one medium to another?