Greco Roman Period

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72 Terms

1
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Who is called the father of tragedy?

Aeschylus

2
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Which is Aeschylus’s most famous works?

The Oresteia

3
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Which play by Aristophanes caricatured Socrates cruelly?

The Clouds

4
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Name the most important dramatist of Greek Old Comedy?

Aristophanes

5
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Who is believed to have founded the city of Rome?

Aeneas

6
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Which period is known as the Greek Classical Period?

5th to 4th century BC

7
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The eponymous hero of which epic is known for his cunning?

The Odyssey

8
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Name the 3 Athenian tragedians of the 6th century BC in the chronological order?

Aeschylus, Socrates, Euripides

9
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Which ancient form of drama led to the development of Comedy of Manners?

New Comedy of Menander

10
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Who ruled Athens during the Greek Classical Period?

Pericles

11
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Which classical tragedy are Laius and Jocasta characters in?

Oedipus Rex

12
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Find the odd one out: Aeschylus, Parmenides, Sophocles, Euripides

Parmenides (pre-socratic philosopher)

13
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Which classical hero has a name which means swollen foot?

Oedipus

14
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On whom does Medea take revenge in Euripides’s famous play?

Jason

15
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The odes of Pindar that celebrate the achievements of participants in competitions like Olympic Games are called

Victory Odes

16
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Who developed a variation of the pindaric ode in the 17th century?

Abraham Cowley

17
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How many actors were there in Aeschylus’s plays, apart from the chorus?

Two

18
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When did Socrates die?

399 BC

19
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Who is Helen of Troy’s twin sister born to Leda and the swan?

Clytemnestra

20
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Which are the three major plays in the Theban trilogy?

Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, Antigone

21
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What did Dr. Johnson allude to when he said about Dryden, “He found it brick and left it marble”?

Augustus Caesar’s dying words

22
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Which classical tragedian lived in both 1 century BC and 1st century AD?

Seneca

23
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 Who wrote homostrophic odes during Pax Romana?

Horace

24
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 Much of Plato's philosophy has been written in the form of

Dialogues

25
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 A maximum of how many speaking characters were there in a classical Greek tragedy?

Three

26
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Which is Aristotle's surviving work on ethics?

Nichomachean Ethics

27
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Which period is called the Hellenistic Period?

336 BC to 146 BC

28
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Which Roman classical work is written in the form of letters addressed to Piso?

Ars Poetica

29
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Which Roman classicist wrote Ars Amatoria?

Ovid

30
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In Sophocles's play, how does Antigone die?

Suicide

31
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In classical literature, which genre developed in association with the coarse and mythological satyr plays?

Comedy

32
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Who are the two powerful republicans in Shakespeare's Julius Caesar?

Brutus & Cassius

33
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Which of Aeschylus's tragedies has a typical Shelleyan situation, that of an ideal hero confronting a tyrant?

Prometheus Bound

34
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When was Julius Caesar assassinated by the Republicans?

15th March 44 BC (Ides of March)

35
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Who took the title Augustus' and became the first emperor of Rome?

Octavius Caesar

36
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In which classical play is Dionysius a character?

The Frogs

37
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Which classical writer wrote odes in praise of someone/ something?

Pindar

38
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Who famously said that Aeschylus brought variety into drama?

Aristotle

39
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During whose reign did Virgil, Horace and Ovid live?

Augustus Caesar

40
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In the plays of _______, mythological characters were treated like ordinary human beings

Euripides

41
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What philosophical orientation do the Roman classicists, Lucretius, Catullus and Horace share?

Epicurianism

42
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Which is Seneca's famous tragedy of blood that tells the story of the House of Atreus?

Thyestes

43
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Which epic was modelled on The Iliad and The Odyssey?

The Aeneid

44
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Which classical tragedy tells the story of Orestes being punished for matricide?

The Eumenides

45
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What does Virgil appear as in Dante’s Divine Comedy?

Guide

46
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Whose professed aim in satire was to laugh people out of their follies?

Horace

47
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Plautus & Terence wrote comedies modelled on?

New Comedy of Menander

48
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Who wrote the famous works Amphitryon & Menaechmi?

Plautus

49
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Which classical playwright was a major influence on English Restoration Comedy?

Plautus

50
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Which classical work became the greatest source of mythology for Renaissance writers?

Ovid “Metamorphoses”

51
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What is the difference between Old & New Comedy?

Old Comedy - Real individuals & local events,

New Comedy - Generalized situations & stock characters

52
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Which tyrant ruled during Seneca’s time?

Nero

53
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The Clouds by

Aristophanes

54
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The Aeneid by

Virgil

55
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The Frogs by

Aristophanes

56
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The Orestia by

Aeschylus

57
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The Eunuchs by

Terence

58
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Which of the following are not revenge tragedies? The Eumenides, Amphitryon, Thyestes, Metamorphoses

Amphitryon & Metamorphoses

59
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Which classical trilogy is the play The Libation Bearers part of?

The Orestia

60
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In Year's Leda & the Swan, the Swan represents which Greek God?

Zeus

61
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With which Greek philosophical school is carpe diem associated with

Epicureanism

62
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Who were the arch enemies of the Greeks?

Republic

63
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Who were the arch enemies of the Greeks?

The Persians

64
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Which are the 3 time periods by which Ancient Greece is divided?

Archaic, Classical, Hellenic

65
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Tragedy emerged as part of the religious festival

Dionysia

66
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Thymele, Koilon, Orchestra form part of

Greek Theatre

67
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Which section of the Greek tragedy includes the deux ex machina?

Exodus

68
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Name the philosopher whose real name meant broad shouldered?

Plato

69
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Which historical event led to the initiation to philosophy?

Peloponnesian war ended, 30 tyrants rule

70
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Name the philosophical school founded by Plato along with the mathematician Theaetetus

Academy

71
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Who headed the Academy after Plato’s death?

Speusippus

72
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Name the school founded by Aristotle in Athens

Lyceum