periodic table

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trends and groups

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20 Terms

1
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group 1
alkaline metals
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alkaline metal characteristic
low melting/boiling points
3
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group 2
alkaline earth metals
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alkaline earth metals characteristcs
high melting/boiling point
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groups 3-12
transition metals
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group 17
halogens
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group 18
noble gases
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core charge
increases across the period

remains constant down the group
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electronegativity
increases across the period

decreases down the group
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atomic radii
decreases across the period

increases down the group
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first ionisation energy
increases across the period

decreases down the group

(most of the time)
12
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reactivity
decreases across the period

increases down the group
13
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nuclear charge
increases across the period

decreases down the group
14
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metallic characteristics
increases from top left to bottom right

decreasese from bottom left to top right
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electrons in spdf
s can hold 2 electrons

p can hold 6 electrons

d can hold 10 electrons

f can hold 14 electrons
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max number of electrons per shell
2n^2
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s block
groups 1 - 2 (+helium)
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d block
groups 3 - 12 (transition metals)
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p block
groups 13 - 18
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f block
lanthoids and actinoids