Cell Biology Ch. 3-4 LHSS

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Ch. 3-4 - cell structure and function, photosynthesis and respiration

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18 Terms

1
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A cell that has a hypertonic salt solution will

loose salt

2
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The basic unit of structure and function in living things is the

cell

3
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What is an example of active transport

endocytosis

4
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The nucleolus is made up of

Proteins and RNA

5
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If you observe several cells with a nuclei under the microscope, you are probably observing cells that are

Eukaryotic

6
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Two organelles that are common to plant and not to animal cells are

Cell walls and chloroplasts

7
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What is not a characteristic of a prokaryotic cells

Very complex

8
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What term includes all the others: passive transport, diffusion, osmosis, or facilitated diffusion

Passive transport

9
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Which way will the water travel through the membrane? L:3% R: 10%

Right

10
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If the membrane is permeable to the salt which way will the salt move? L:3% R:10%

Left

11
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Which is the hypertonic solution? L:3% R:10%

Right

12
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If the solution became isotonic, which way would the water move? L:3% R:10%

Both

13
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The process by which molecules of a substance move from areas of low concentration of the substance to areas of higher concentration is

Active transport

14
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What is the purpose of the carbohydrates in the cell membrane

Identification carbohydrates

15
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The work of Schleiden and Schwann can be summarized by saying

Plants and animals are made of cells

16
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Robert Brown discovered the

Nucleus

17
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Which term does not belong: cytoskeleton, microfilment, microtubule, cytosol

Cytosol

18
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Proteins are modified by special enzymes is the

Rough ER