Biomed vocab scientists

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30 Terms

1
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Oswald T Avery

Genetic material is DNA

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Julius Axelrod

Nerve message transmission

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Fredrick Banting, Charles Best

Discovered Insulin, mechanisms of diabetes

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Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini

Discovered growth factors

5
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Charles Darwin

Theory of evolution

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Peter Dohery, Rolf Zinkernagel

cell mediated immunity

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Gertrude Elion, George Hitchings

Drugs to treat leukemia and organ transplants

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Alexander Fleming

Discovered penicillin

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Sigmund Freud

Founded modern psycholgy

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William Harvey

Proved blood circulated through the body

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Robert Koch

Established the germ theory of diseases

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George Kohler & Cesar Milstein

Developed Monoclonal antibody technology

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Karl Landsteiner

Developed modern classifications of blood types

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Anton Van Leewenheok

Invented Microscope

15
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Barbara McClintock

Discovered the ability of genes to change position

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Sir Peter Medawar

Discovered acquired immunity

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Gregor Mendel

Founded modern Genetics

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Kary Mullis

Devised the polymerase chain reaction, used in DNA

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Louis Pasteur

Discoveries in microbiology

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Linus Pauling

Conducted research into the nature of the chemical bond

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Martin Rodbell

Discovered the signal of transduction in communication among cells

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Wilhelm Rontgen

X-rays

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Peyton Rous

Showed that tumors can be caused by viruses

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Watson, Crick, Franklin

Discovered the structure of DNA

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Rosalyn Yalow

Developed radioimmunoassay

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J. Michael Bishop & Harold Varmus

Oncogenes (genes can cause cancer)

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Ellie Metchnikoff

Discovered phagocytes (white blood cells that invading bacteria

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Leftkoitz, Robert JJ

Receptors have similar structures

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Karl popper

Falsification thoery

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Percy, Lavon Julian

a drug used to treat glaucoma