sheringham changing places

What percentage of jobs in North Norfolk are related to tourism?

20% of jobs are in tourism.

How much does tourism contribute to the North Norfolk area economically?

Tourism adds £484 million to the area.

What percentage of homes in Sheringham are second homes?

15% of homes are second homes.

How do second home owners affect local services in Sheringham?

They support services such as butchers and cafes but may also lead to higher house prices.

What is the average age of residents in Sheringham?

The average age is 55, with 40% of residents being 65 or older.

What economic impact do retired residents have in Sheringham?

Retired residents, often referred to as the 'Grey Pound', tend to spend more on local services, boosting the economy.

How did the railway impact Sheringham in the 1880s?

The railway brought tourists to Sheringham, changing its identity to a tourist location and creating many jobs.

What is the Poppy Line?

The Poppy Line is a tourist attraction in Sheringham that was established due to the railway.

What are the effects of tourists on Sheringham's local economy?

Tourists contribute to a positive multiplier effect by increasing spending in local cafes and shops.

What challenges do independent shops in Sheringham face due to Tesco?

Independent shops struggle due to competition from Tesco, which offers cheaper prices and has led to some closures.

What is a negative consequence of second home ownership in Sheringham?

Second home ownership can lead to a lack of community spirit and may diminish the quaintness of the area.

What is the significance of the 'Grey Pound' in Sheringham?

The 'Grey Pound' refers to the spending power of retired residents, who are likely to spend more on local services.

How does the influx of wealthier residents affect house prices in Sheringham?

Wealthier residents often drive up house prices, potentially pricing locals out of the market.

What is the impact of temporary migration on Sheringham?

Temporary migration from tourists leads to increased economic activity but can also disrupt local community dynamics.

What kind of jobs have been created by the new Tesco store in Sheringham?

The new Tesco store created 150 jobs for locals and teenagers.

How do second home owners contribute to the local economy?

They contribute through spending on maintenance and services, benefiting local electricians, builders, and shops.

What are the socio-economic changes observed in Sheringham due to shifting flows of people?

Changes include increased house prices, a shift in community demographics, and the presence of wealthier residents.

What are the cultural implications of the demographic changes in Sheringham?

Cultural implications include potential loss of local community identity and changes in service offerings.

How do retired residents influence local businesses in Sheringham?

They are likely to use local services more frequently, thus boosting the economy.

What is the relationship between tourism and job creation in Sheringham?

Tourism has led to job creation in various sectors, including hospitality and retail.

What is the effect of the 'negative multiplier effect' observed in Sheringham?

The negative multiplier effect refers to the decline of independent shops due to competition from larger chains like Tesco.

How do demographic changes in Sheringham affect local governance?

Increased tax revenue from wealthier residents can lead to more funding for local services and infrastructure.

What was the impact of fishing quotas imposed by the EU on Sheringham?

Fishing declined, leading to a negative multiplier effect as fishermen lost their jobs.

How did the investment from the European Fisheries and North Norfolk District Council affect Sheringham?

A new hydraulic winch and Fisherman's Gangway slope were built, costing £138,000, with 60% funded by European money.

What initiative was introduced to encourage tourism in Sheringham?

The 'Deep History Coast' rebranding, which includes an app with sites along the coastline.

What was the impact of Tesco's new store on local businesses in Sheringham?

Independent shops like 'The Garden Room' closed, leading to conflict with local campaigns against major retail development.

What historical factors contributed to Sheringham's development as a seaside town?

Sheringham grew as a seaside town due to its coastal location and the construction of a railway in 1880 that brought tourists.

How has the fishing industry historically shaped Sheringham?

The fishing industry was the main occupation in the town with over 200 boats in 1880, contributing to its heritage.

What role did local families play in the development of Sheringham's fishing industry?

Local family funding helped build the first lifeboat, which supported the fishing industry and remains stationed in Sheringham.

What is the significance of Victorian buildings in Sheringham?

Victorian, ornate buildings contribute to the character of the place, although shop fronts have changed.

How has coastal erosion affected Sheringham?

Sea defences, originally built in Victorian times, are in place to hold the line against coastal erosion.

What demographic change has occurred due to second home ownership in Sheringham?

Second home owners do not contribute significantly to community spirit, leading to a lack of volunteers but increasing council tax revenue.

What conflict arose from the establishment of Tesco in Sheringham?

Conflict emerged between locals and outsiders, with boycotts against Tesco and changes to the independent feel of the High Street.

How did fishing quotas affect employment in Sheringham?

The decline in fishing led to a shift in employment structure, with fewer fishermen and more jobs in the tourist industry.

What historical connection does Upper Sheringham have with the fishing community?

Upper Sheringham has a history as a fishing community, still having four working boats today.

What role did tourism play in shaping Sheringham's economy?

Tourism has a positive multiplier effect, creating jobs for locals in maintenance and increasing business for cafes and shops.

What was the impact of the railway on Sheringham's development?

The railway, built in 1880, provided access for tourists, leading to the establishment of hotels and cafes.

What are the characteristics of the conflict between exogenous and endogenous factors in Sheringham?

Conflict arises from external factors like Tesco's presence and internal factors like the changing community dynamics due to second home ownership.

What is the significance of the Fisherman's Gangway Project in Sheringham?

The project resurfaced a slope with European funding, encouraging fishing activities.

How did the local community respond to the changes brought by Tesco?

Local campaigns like SCAMROD emerged to oppose the major retail development, reflecting community resistance.

What has been the impact of second homes on Sheringham's community?

Second homes have led to a decrease in community engagement and volunteerism.

What is the current status of the fishing industry in Sheringham?

The fishing industry remains part of Sheringham's heritage, though it has declined significantly.

How has government policy historically influenced Sheringham's transport links?

Government policies in the past led to the construction of the railway, improving transport links and boosting tourism.

What is the current demographic impact of tourism on Sheringham?

Tourism creates jobs and increases local business activity, contributing to a busier town.

What has contributed to Sheringham's tourist economy?

Second home owners who arrive on weekends and spend money in cafes.

How has the construction of Tesco impacted Sheringham?

It provided new jobs and a different shopping experience, offering more choice and lower prices.

What historical development in the 1880s significantly influenced Sheringham's growth?

The arrival of the railway, which increased tourist access and led to more services and hotels.

What is the significance of the fishing industry to Sheringham's identity?

It represents the town's heritage and community, with a fishing heritage center celebrating its history.

How did the seawall and promenade built in 1895 affect Sheringham?

They protected the town from erosion, safeguarded local businesses and homes, and enhanced tourism.

What is the impact of second home ownership on Sheringham's community?

It can lead to quiet weeks with empty houses, a lack of volunteers, and increased council tax revenue.

What does the term 'Deep History Coast' refer to in the context of Sheringham?

It is a rebranding effort to encourage tourism, highlighting historical sites along the coastline.

How has the retired population affected Sheringham's character?

They contribute to a peaceful and quiet atmosphere, with around 35% of residents being retirees.

What are the social implications of the Tesco store's presence in Sheringham?

It has caused some shops to close, leading to a 'clone town' feel and affecting the quality of life.

What recent EU regulations have impacted Sheringham's fishing industry?

Fishing quotas that have made the industry less viable, resulting in a decline to only four operational boats.

What is the significance of the Fisherman's gangway slope project?

It encourages young people to engage with the fishing community and has been repaired for continued use.

What does the phrase 'place meaning' refer to in the context of Sheringham?

It encompasses the historical, social, and economic characteristics that define the town's identity.

What are some characteristics of Sheringham's built environment that contribute to its quaint seaside feel?

Old buildings like the clock tower, Victorian shops, and hotels along the main street.

How does the presence of cafes, amusements, and gift shops reflect Sheringham's identity?

They signify the ongoing development of tourism and contribute to its character as a tourist town.

What challenges does Sheringham face due to its popularity as a second home location?

It can lead to a lack of community engagement and make the town feel soulless during the week.

What role does art play in the representation of Sheringham?

Art reflects the vibrant, colorful aspects of life in Sheringham, contrasting with its quieter days.

How has the perception of Sheringham changed due to modern developments?

Modern developments have led to conflicts over quality of life and a shift towards a more commercialized feel.

What is the historical significance of the fishing heritage center in Sheringham?

It celebrates the town's fishing history and educates visitors about its past.

What are the economic impacts of tourism on Sheringham?

Tourism generates revenue for local businesses and supports community amenities.

How has the social character of Sheringham evolved over time?

It has shifted from a fishing community to a tourist-oriented town with a significant retired population.

What are the implications of having a significant retired population in Sheringham?

It adds to the town's character and contributes to its peaceful environment.

How does the presence of second home owners affect local amenities in Sheringham?

They increase council tax revenue, which can fund local amenities like leisure centers.

What is the significance of the mammoth mural by David Barber?

It represents 'Deep history coast' as mammoth bones were found in the area.

How is Sheringham portrayed in media such as advertising and art?

It is represented as more than just a seaside destination, encouraging families to visit and explore.

What does the 1950s railway poster designed by Tom W Armes depict?

It shows a vibrant family destination with fishing, young families, and a busy beach atmosphere.

What is the theme of the poem written by Anna Gurney for Sheringham's first lifeboat?

It reflects on the importance of fishing, past dangers, and the harshness of the sea.

What role do the Sheringham Shanty men play in the community?

They represent tradition and camaraderie through sea shanty music, highlighting the fishing heritage.

What attractions does the Sheringham tourist website promote?

It highlights blue skies, activities like restaurants and museums, and various accommodation options.

What key demographic information is provided by the 2021 Census for Sheringham?

The population structure includes 12.1% aged 0-15, 47.7% aged 16-64, and 40.1% aged 65 or over.

What is the main ethnicity percentage reported in Sheringham according to the Census?

98.2% White, compared to the England average of 81.7%.

What percentage of the economically active population in Sheringham is full-time?

42.6% of those over 16 are full-time economically active.

How does the unemployment rate in Sheringham compare to the national average?

Sheringham's unemployment rate is 1.8%, lower than the England average of 2.9%.

What change has occurred in Sheringham's size over the last 70 years?

Sheringham has more than doubled in size, particularly to the south.

What is the geographical situation of Sheringham?

It is located in North Norfolk, next to the ocean, with nearby areas including Cromer and West Runton.

What is the community's perception of Tesco in Sheringham?

Opinions are divided; some appreciate the convenience while others feel it has negatively impacted local shops.

What do Sheringham High School students think about their community?

They find it friendly and safe but note a lack of activities for teenagers.

How do local fishermen view their identity and community?

They have a strong identity tied to their past industry, emphasizing camaraderie and heritage.

What influence do external agencies have on Sheringham's place meaning?

Agencies like the North Norfolk District Council promote tourism and rebranding efforts to enhance the town's appeal.

What does the term 'Deep History Coast' refer to in relation to Sheringham?

It signifies the area's historical significance and aims to attract more families to visit.

What is the role of community groups in preserving Sheringham's fishing tradition?

Fishermen protect traditions and seek funding to encourage younger generations to engage in fishing.

What is the significance of the 'blue flag status' for Sheringham?

It indicates clean beaches and no pollution, enhancing the town's reputation as a seaside resort.

How does the community view the past experiences of fishermen in Sheringham?

There is a strong sense of heritage linked to the fishing industry and the challenges faced by fishermen.

What are some challenges faced by the youth in Sheringham?

Limited retail options and activities lead to a perception of the town being more suited for older residents.

What is the impact of the Sheringham Preservation Society?

It advocates against developments like Tesco, arguing that they harm the town's character.

How is the fishing community's camaraderie reflected in local culture?

Through songs and performances by the Sheringham Shantymen, which celebrate the town's fishing heritage.