SS imperialism

What was the significance of the Panama Canal for the U.S.?

It provided a quick naval passage between the U.S. East and West Coasts, eliminating the long journey around South America.

How long was the journey around South America that the Panama Canal aimed to reduce?

Approximately 14,000 miles through the Straits of Magellan.

What diplomatic strategy did the U.S. use to support Panama's independence from Colombia?

Gunboat diplomacy, involving the intimidation of Colombia with ships and troops.

What was the timeline for the negotiation and construction of the Panama Canal?

Negotiations began in 1904, construction started in 1905, and the canal opened in 1914.

What are the Five D's of American Expansionism?

Dollars (economic interests), Defense (national security), Duty (civilizing nations), Destined (divine justification), and a humorous reference to an additional 'd' related to dollars.

What was President Grover Cleveland's position on the overthrow of Queen Liliuokalani?

He publicly criticized the overthrow and stated that America's actions should bring shame.

What does 'Seward's Folly' refer to?

The purchase of Alaska, which some viewed as a mistake.

Who led the Rough Riders during the Battle of San Juan Hill?

Theodore Roosevelt.

What was the role of the Buffalo Soldiers in the Spanish-American War?

An all-Black regiment that fought alongside the Rough Riders but received less recognition due to racial biases.

What did Filipinos expect after Spain's defeat in the Spanish-American War?

They expected independence from the U.S.

What was the outcome of the Filipino revolt against American rule?

A military response from the U.S. ensued, leading to significant casualties over two years.

What was John Hay's Open Door Policy in relation to China?

Aimed to abolish spheres of influence in favor of an open trading environment, allowing free international trade.

What was the U.S. response to the Boxer Rebellion in China?

The U.S. intervened militarily and reaffirmed its Open Door Policy post-rebellion.

What initiated early U.S. contact with Samoa?

Missionaries spreading Christianity in the early 1800s.

What was the outcome of the standoff over control of Samoa?

Germany and the U.S. shared influence, while the Samoan people were not consulted.

What are some arguments against American imperialism?

Hypocrisy (stifling liberty), entanglement in foreign affairs, and resource allocation issues.

What did the development of American expansionism entail?

Complex geopolitical interactions and philosophical considerations shaping the U.S. role globally during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.