Introduction to Chicano History

A set of flashcards covering key vocabulary and concepts from Chicano history, essential for exam preparation.

Chicano History

The history and cultural identity of people of Mexican descent in the U.S., particularly as it relates to their contributions and experiences.

Hispanic

A term coined in the 1970s to describe persons of Spanish-speaking origin, including those from Mexico, Puerto Rico, Cuba, and Central or South America.

Latino/a/x

Terms that emerged to include various genders in the Latino community, with 'Latinx' being a gender-neutral option.

Chicana/o

A term derived from Nahuatl meaning 'the poorest of the poor,' redefined in the Chicano Movement as embracing cultural identity and political activism.

Transculturation

The process of cultural exchange that leads to the development of a new cultural identity, often observed in blends such as Spanglish or Tejano music.

Historical Method

A systematic approach to studying history using primary and secondary sources to create a factual narrative.

Primary Source

An original document or evidence from the time being studied, such as letters, newspapers, or artifacts.

Secondary Source

A narrative or analysis created after the fact, discussing or interpreting primary sources.

Historiography

The study of how history is written and interpreted, including the debates and methodologies of historians.

Mestizaje

The blending of various cultures, particularly in Mexico, resulting in a diverse cultural identity.