Art equipment & Artwork and Techniques

abstract

(noun) /ˈæbstrækt/ : Tranh/tác phẩm trừu tượng | VD: The exhibition features a collection of early ___s by local artists. | Collo: in the ___

altarpiece

(noun) /ˈɔːltəpiːs/ : Tranh thờ/bức họa trên bục thờ | VD: The 15th-century ___ was meticulously restored. | Collo: N/A

art

(noun) /ɑːt/ : Nghệ thuật, hội họa | VD: She's studying ___ at college. | Collo: work of ___, fine ___

artwork

(noun) /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ : Tác phẩm nghệ thuật (tranh vẽ, hình minh họa) | VD: All the ___ in the book is original. | Collo: original ___

assemblage

(noun) /əˈsemblɪdʒ/ : Nghệ thuật sắp đặt từ vật liệu có sẵn | VD: His latest artwork is an ___ of found objects and metal scraps. | Collo: N/A

bas-relief

(noun) /ˌbæ rɪˈliːf/ : Phù điêu thấp, chạm nổi thấp | VD: The temple walls are decorated with ___s. | Collo: N/A

batik

(noun) /ˈbætɪk/ : Kỹ thuật nhuộm sáp ong (vải batik) | VD: She wore a beautiful ___ dress to the cultural festival. | Collo: N/A

brass rubbing

(noun) /brɑːs ˈrʌbɪŋ/ : Nghệ thuật in rập khuôn đồng (lên giấy) | VD: ___ was a popular hobby in Victorian times. | Collo: N/A

bricolage

(noun) /ˌbriːkəˈlɑːʒ/ : Tác phẩm nghệ thuật làm từ nhiều vật liệu thô sơ có sẵn | VD: The sculpture is a brilliant piece of ___. | Collo: N/A

bronze

(noun) /brɒnz/ : Tác phẩm đúc bằng đồng | VD: The museum houses several ancient Greek ___s. | Collo: cast in ___

brushwork

(noun) /ˈbrʌʃwɜːk/ : Nét bút, nét cọ (trong hội họa) | VD: The artist is known for his bold, expressive ___. | Collo: bold ___

bust

(noun) /bʌst/ : Tượng bán thân | VD: A marble ___ of Napoleon stood in the corner. | Collo: N/A

calligraphy

(noun) /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ : Thư pháp | VD: He practices traditional Chinese ___ every morning. | Collo: N/A

capture

(verb) /ˈkæptʃə(r)/ : Ghi lại, lột tả được (thần thái, vẻ đẹp) | VD: The portrait ___s her expression perfectly. | Collo: ___ the essence

cartoon

(noun) /kɑːˈtuːn/ : Bản phác thảo thô (cho tranh vẽ/tranh tường) | VD: The painter created a full-scale ___ before applying fresco to the wall. | Collo: N/A

carve

(verb) /kɑːv/ : Chạm khắc | VD: The statue was ___d out of a single block of marble. | Collo: ___ in stone

carving

(noun) /ˈkɑːvɪŋ/ : Tác phẩm điêu khắc gỗ/đá | VD: The intricate wood ___s on the door caught my attention. | Collo: wood ___

cave painting

(noun) /ˈkeɪv peɪntɪŋ/ : Tranh hang động (thời tiền sử) | VD: The prehistoric ___s depict hunting scenes. | Collo: N/A

ceramic

(noun) /səˈræmɪk/ : Đồ gốm sứ | VD: An exhibition of contemporary ___s is opening this weekend. | Collo: N/A

collage

(noun) /ˈkɒlɑːʒ/ : Nghệ thuật cắt dán tranh | VD: The children made a ___ using old magazines and colored paper. | Collo: N/A

contrast

(noun) /ˈkɒntrɑːst/ : Sự tương phản (màu sắc, ánh sáng) | VD: The artist uses sharp ___ between light and shadow. | Collo: in stark ___

crayon

(verb) /ˈkreɪən/ : Vẽ bằng màu sáp | VD: She carefully ___ed the background of her drawing. | Collo: N/A

daub

(verb) /dɔːb/ : Vẽ nghuệch ngoạc, trét sơn | VD: He ___ed bright paint onto the canvas. | Collo: N/A

decorate

(verb) /ˈdekəreɪt/ : Trang trí | VD: The walls were ___d with oil paintings. | Collo: tastefully ___d

diptych

(noun) /ˈdɪptɪk/ : Tranh ghép đôi (gồm hai tấm) | VD: The artist presented a contemporary ___ exploring urban life. | Collo: N/A

draw

(verb) /drɔː/ : Vẽ (bằng bút chì, bút mực…) | VD: She likes to ___ portraits of her friends. | Collo: ___ a sketch

drawing

(noun) /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/ : Bản vẽ, bức vẽ hình họa | VD: He showed me a charcoal ___ of a landscape. | Collo: charcoal ___

embroidery

(noun) /ɪmˈbr9ɪdəri/ : Nghệ thuật thêu, tranh thêu | VD: The traditional dress was adorned with beautiful silk ___. | Collo: N/A

engraving

(noun) /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋ/ : Bản khắc, tranh in khắc | VD: He collected 19th-century steel ___s. | Collo: N/A

environmental art

(noun) /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl ɑːt/ : Nghệ thuật môi trường | VD: Environmental art often uses natural landscapes to make a statement. | Collo: N/A

etch

(verb) /etʃ/ : Khắc bằng axit, ăn mòn | VD: His name was ___ed into the glass trophy. | Collo: ___ed in memory

etching

(noun) /ˈetʃɪŋ/ : Tranh in khắc axit | VD: She bought a signed ___ by a renowned local artist. | Collo: N/A

finger-painting

(noun) /ˈfɪŋɡə peɪntɪŋ/ : Vẽ tranh bằng ngón tay | VD: The kindergarten classroom was filled with colorful ___s. | Collo: N/A

fire

(verb) /ˈfaɪə(r)/ : Nung (gốm) | VD: The pottery must be ___d in a kiln at a very high temperature. | Collo: N/A

frame

(verb) /freɪm/ : Đóng khung (tranh) | VD: I need to get this painting ___d before hanging it up. | Collo: N/A

fresco

(noun) /ˈfreskəʊ/ : Tranh bích họa (tường vôi ướt) | VD: The church ceiling features a magnificent Renaissance ___. | Collo: N/A

frieze

(noun) /friːz/ : Dải phù điêu trang trí tường | VD: The temple is famous for its marble ___ depicting mythological scenes. | Collo: N/A

gild

(verb) /ɡɪld/ : Mạ vàng | VD: The picture frames were carefully ___ed by hand. | Collo: ___ the lily

glass-blowing

(noun) /ˈɡlɑːs bləʊɪŋ/ : Nghệ thuật thổi thủy tinh | VD: He mastered the ancient craft of ___. | Collo: N/A

gouache

(noun) /ɡuˈæʃ/ : Tranh màu bột gouache | VD: She prefers using ___ because of its opaque quality. | Collo: N/A

graphic artist

(noun) /ˈfræfɪk ˈɑːtɪst/ : Họa sĩ đồ họa | VD: The publishing company hired a ___ to design the book cover. | Collo: N/A

graphics

(noun) /ˈɡræfɪks/ : Đồ họa | VD: The computer ___ in the animated film are stunning. | Collo: computer ___

haut-relief

(noun) /əʊ rɪˈliːf/ : Phù điêu cao, chạm nổi khối cao | VD: The monument is adorned with dramatic ___s of battle scenes. | Collo: N/A

hologram

(noun) /ˈhɒləɡræm/ : Tranh/ảnh ba chiều | VD: The museum uses ___s to display fragile artifacts virtually. | Collo: N/A

icon

(noun) /ˈaɪkɒn/ : Tranh thánh, biểu tượng | VD: The gallery has a rare collection of Russian ___s. | Collo: N/A

ikon

(noun) /ˈaɪkɒn/ : Tranh thánh, tượng thánh (biểu tượng tôn giáo) (icon) | VD: The historical chapel houses several precious golden ___s. | Collo: N/A

illustration

(noun) /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn/ : Hình minh họa | VD: The book contains beautiful full-color ___s. | Collo: book ___

impasto

(noun) /ɪmˈpæstəʊ/ : Kỹ thuật vẽ đắp sơn dày | VD: The thick ___ style gives the painting a powerful texture. | Collo: N/A

ink

(verb) /ɪŋk/ : Tô mực (lên bản vẽ phác) | VD: After penciling the comic panel, she began to ___ the lines. | Collo: N/A

installation

(noun) /ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃn/ : Tác phẩm nghệ thuật sắp đặt | VD: We went to see a multimedia ___ at the modern art gallery. | Collo: art ___

intaglio

(noun) /ɪnˈtæliəʊ/ : Kỹ thuật khắc lõm | VD: Intaglio printing involves carving the image into a plate. | Collo: N/A

kinetic art

(noun) /kɪˈnetɪk ɑːt/ : Nghệ thuật động (chuyển động) | VD: The outdoor ___ sculpture rotated gracefully in the wind. | Collo: N/A

landscape

(noun) /ˈlændskeɪp/ : Tranh phong cảnh | VD: He specializes in painting dramatic mountain ___s. | Collo: ___ painting

life drawing

(noun) /ˈlaɪf drɔːɪŋ/ : Vẽ mẫu sống, hình họa khỏa thân | VD: Attending ___ classes helped improve her anatomy skills. | Collo: N/A

line drawing

(noun) /ˈlaɪn drɔːɪŋ/ : Tranh vẽ nét, phác họa nét | VD: A simple ___ can communicate an idea very effectively. | Collo: N/A

medium

(noun) /ˈmiːdiəm/ : Chất liệu nghệ thuật | VD: Oil paint is a challenging ___ for beginners. | Collo: mixed ___

mixed media

(noun) /ˌmɪkst ˈmiːdiə/ : Nghệ thuật đa chất liệu | VD: The piece is a ___ artwork combining oil paint and collage. | Collo: N/A

model

(verb) /ˈmɒdl/ : Tạo hình, nặn mô hình | VD: The artist ___ed a human figure out of clay. | Collo: N/A

mould

(verb) /məʊld/ : Đúc khuôn, nặn | VD: The clay is ___ed into the shape of a vase. | Collo: N/A

mural

(noun) /ˈmjʊərəl/ : Tranh tường khổ lớn | VD: Artists were commissioned to paint ___s on city walls. | Collo: wall ___

mural

(adjective) /ˈmjʊərəl/ : (Thuộc về) tường, trên tường | VD: The artist specialized in ___ decoration for public spaces. | Collo: ___ painting

needlecraft

(noun) /ˈniːdlkrɑːft/ : Nghệ thuật may vá, khâu thêu thủ công | VD: She enjoys various forms of ___, including cross-stitch. | Collo: N/A

oil painting

(noun) /ˈɔɪl peɪntɪŋ/ : Tranh sơn dầu | VD: The museum bought a priceless 17th-century ___. | Collo: N/A

origami

(noun) /ˌɒrɪˈɡɑːmi/ : Nghệ thuật gấp giấy Nhật Bản | VD: She taught the children how to make a paper crane using ___. | Collo: N/A

paint

(verb) /peɪnt/ : Vẽ tranh, sơn màu | VD: He likes to ___ with watercolors. | Collo: ___ from life

painting

(noun) /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ : Bức tranh | VD: She hung a large oil ___ in the living room. | Collo: landscape ___

performance art

(noun) /pəˈfɔːməns ɑːt/ : Nghệ thuật trình diễn | VD: The festival features boundary-pushing ___. | Collo: N/A

perspective

(noun) /pəˈspektɪv/ : Đường phối cảnh, luật xa gần | VD: The artist uses ___ to create a sense of deep space. | Collo: in ___

photomontage

(noun) /ˌfəʊtəʊmɒnˈtɑːʒ/ : Nghệ thuật ghép ảnh | VD: His political commentary is expressed through clever ___. | Collo: N/A

pointillism

(noun) /ˈpwæntɪlɪzəm/ : Trường phái vẽ chấm màu | VD: Seurat is famous for developing the technique of ___. | Collo: N/A

pointillist

(noun) /ˈpwæntɪlɪst/ : Họa sĩ theo trường phái điểm chấm | VD: He was a French ___ painter who worked alongside Seurat. | Collo: N/A

portrait

(noun) /ˈpɔːtreɪt/ : Tranh chân dung | VD: The gallery displays ___s of historical figures. | Collo: family ___

portraiture

(noun) /ˈpɔːtrətʃə(r)/ : Nghệ thuật vẽ chân dung | VD: She is studying the history of Renaissance ___. | Collo: N/A

pose

(verb) /pəʊz/ : Tạo dáng | VD: The model ___d for the art class for three hours. | Collo: strike a ___

pose

(noun) /pəʊz/ : Tư thế, dáng đứng/ngồi (để vẽ/chụp) | VD: The artist asked her to hold that ___ for another ten minutes. | Collo: adopt a ___

pottery

(noun) /ˈpɒtəri/ : Đồ gốm, nghề làm gốm | VD: They took a class to learn how to make traditional ___. | Collo: throw ___

print

(noun) /prɪnt/ : Bản in nghệ thuật | VD: She bought a limited-edition ___ of the famous woodcut. | Collo: limited-edition ___

printing

(noun) /ˈprɪntɪŋ/ : Kỹ thuật in ấn | VD: Woodblock ___ is an ancient technique. | Collo: screen ___

restoration

(noun) /ˌrestəˈreɪʃn/ : Sự phục chế nghệ thuật | VD: The painting is currently undergoing ___. | Collo: art ___

restore

(verb) /rɪˈstɔː(r)/ : Phục chế, trùng tu | VD: Experts are working to ___ the ancient mural. | Collo: N/A

screen-print

(verb) /ˈskriːn prɪnt/ : In lụa, in lưới | VD: He ___ed the graphic design onto a series of t-shirts. | Collo: N/A

sculpt

(verb) /skʌlpt/ : Điêu khắc, nặn tượng | VD: She ___ed a beautiful head out of clay. | Collo: N/A

sculpture

(noun) /ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/ : Tác phẩm điêu khắc, bức tượng | VD: The garden is filled with modern bronze ___s. | Collo: marble ___

seascape

(noun) /ˈsiːskeɪp/ : Tranh phong cảnh biển | VD: The artist is well-known for his dramatic ___s. | Collo: N/A

self-portrait

(noun) /ˌself ˈpɔːtreɪt/ : Tranh tự họa | VD: Van Gogh painted numerous ___s during his career. | Collo: N/A

shade

(verb) /ʃeɪd/ : Đánh bóng, tô bóng tạo khối | VD: You need to ___ the left side of the sphere to make it look three-dimensional. | Collo: N/A

silhouette

(noun) /ˌsɪluˈet/ : Hình bóng, hình cắt bóng | VD: The trees were visible as dark ___s against the sky. | Collo: N/A

sketch

(noun) /sketʃ/ : Bản phác thảo, hình vẽ nháp | VD: He made a quick ___ of the cathedral in his notebook. | Collo: rough ___

sketch

(verb) /sketʃ/ : Phác thảo, vẽ nháp | VD: She sat on the bench, ___ing the people passing by. | Collo: ___ out

smudge

(verb) /smʌdʒ/ : Làm nhòe, làm mờ (nét chì/màu) | VD: Be careful not to ___ the charcoal lines with your hand. | Collo: N/A

splatter

(verb) /ˈsplætə(r)/ : Vẩy mực, bắn màu | VD: The action painter ___ed paint across the giant canvas. | Collo: N/A

spray-paint

(verb) /ˈspreɪ peɪnt/ : Vẽ bằng sơn xịt | VD: The street artist ___ed a vibrant mural on the wall. | Collo: N/A

statue

(noun) /ˈstætʃuː/ : Bức tượng | VD: A bronze ___ of the founder stands in the main square. | Collo: erect a ___

stencil

(verb) /ˈstensl/ : In bằng khuôn thủng | VD: She ___ed a pattern of leaves onto the border of the wall. | Collo: N/A

still life

(noun) /ˌstɪl ˈlaɪf/ : Tranh tĩnh vật | VD: The art students spent the afternoon painting a ___. | Collo: ___ painting

tapestried

(adjective) /ˈtæpɪstrid/ : Được trang trí bằng thảm thêu | VD: We walked through the grand, ___ halls of the palace. | Collo: N/A

tapestry

(noun) /ˈtæpəstri/ : Thảm thêu trang trí tường | VD: The castle walls were hung with magnificent ancient ___ies. | Collo: rich ___

townscape

(noun) /ˈtaʊnskeɪp/ : Tranh phong cảnh đô thị | VD: Her paintings capture the gritty charm of industrial ___s. | Collo: N/A

triptych

(noun) /ˈtrɪptɪk/ : Tranh ghép ba tấm | VD: The altarpiece is a beautifully preserved medieval ___. | Collo: N/A

watercolour

(noun) /ˈwɔːtəkʌlə(r)/ : Tranh màu nước, màu nước | VD: He painted a delicate ___ of the lake. | Collo: ___ painting