DISEASE effects on cellular function

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Last updated 12:39 AM on 9/1/26
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5 Terms

1
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glycogen storage disease

cause abnormalities in glycogenesis or glyconeogenesis

2
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mcardles disease

AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE disease in which ability to break down glycogen diminished.

causes: muscle weakness, cramps during excercise due to no energy reserves

3
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Type 1 diabetes

gluconeogenesis (forming glucose from fats/proteins) taken to extreme


lack of insulin prod. → blood glucose increases → glucose cant get into cells → body sustains gluconeogenesis for too long

4
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hyperketonemia

high levels of ketones in blood often due to diabetes type 1/sustained gluconeogenesis

5
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hyperketonemia

blood test showing high serum ketones

ph below 7.35: ketoacidosis

ketonuria: ketones in urine

acetone breath: excretion via lungs


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