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Cultural Evolution
Refers to the development of learned behaviors, beliefs, knowledge, and technologies that humans pass down from one generation to the next.
Evolution
is the process of change over time.
Homo Habilis
was an early human ancestor that lived between 2.4 million and 1.4 million years ago.
Homo Erectus
is an extinct species of early human that lived from about 2 million years ago until around 110,000 years ago.
Homo Neanderthalensis
is an extinct species of human that lived roughly between 400,000 and 40,000 years ago.
Homo Sapiens Sapiens
The species to which all modern human beings belong.
Culture
is defined as the complex whole of a society's shared way of life. It is not innate but learned through socialization.
Society
is a group of people who live together and interact with one another.
Out-groups
Which is any group that one does not belong to or identify with.
Social Group
are collections of individuals who interact regularly and share common interests.
Material Culture
refers to the physical objects, resources, and spaces that people use to define their culture.
Non-Material Culture
encompasses the intangible ideas, beliefs, values, and norms that shape a society.
Material and Non-Material Culture
2 Aspects of Culture
Tribes
refers to large family groups or clans who are under a respected head and have unity because of shared traditions.
Family
stands for a set of individuals who have relations by birth or through marriage or adoption.
Education
is the process of gaining knowledge, skills, values, and attitudes that help people grow and contribute to society.
educare and educere
The word "education" is derived from two Latin words
train or bring up
educare which means
lead out
educere which means
Self Actualization
Becoming the best version of yourself by developing your talents and achieving your goals.
Normative
Groups that directly influence your general values, norms, and fundamental attitudes through face-to-face interaction.
Comparative
Groups (or individuals) used as a standard for benchmark against which compare your own specific traits, achievements, or lifestyle.