resparatory mcq

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26 Terms

1
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Main function of respiratory system.

Gas exchange

2
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The process of taking oxygen into the body is called.

Inspiration

3
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The process of expelling carbon dioxide is called.

Expiration

4
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The organ responsible for respiration.

Lungs

5
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Respiratory system supplies the body with.

Oxygen

6
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Respiratory system removes.

Carbon dioxide

7
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The passage of air starts from the.

Nose

8
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Air is filtered in the.

Nasal cavity

9
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Warming and moistening of air occurs in the.

Nasal cavity

10
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The tube connecting pharynx to lungs is the.

Trachea

11
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Another name of trachea.

Windpipe

12
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The trachea divides into.

Bronchi

13
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Each lung is supplied by a.

Bronchus

14
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Smaller branches of bronchi are called.

Bronchioles

15
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Gas exchange occurs in the.

Alveoli

16
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Alveoli are surrounded by.

Blood capillaries

17
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The right lung has.

Three lobes

18
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The left lung has.

Two lobes

19
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The muscle that helps in breathing.

Diaphragm

20
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Downward movement of diaphragm causes.

Inspiration

21
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Upward movement of diaphragm causes.

Expiration

22
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Organ that separates thoracic and abdominal cavities.

Diaphragm

23
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The lungs are protected by.

Rib cage

24
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The respiratory center is located in the.

Medulla oblongata

25
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The pathway of air includes all except.

Esophagus

26
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Respiratory system works with which system for transport of gases.

Circulatory system