Pharmacology Practice Flashcards

A comprehensive set of flashcards covering generic names, brand names, drug classes, and indications from the pharmacology lecture notes.

What are the brand names, drug class, and common indication for nystatin?

Brand Name: Mycostatin/Nystop; Drug Class: polyene antifungal; Common Indication: oral candidiasis

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for clotrimazole?

Brand Name: Mycelex; Drug Class: imidazole antifungal; Common Indication: oral candidiasis

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for fluconazole?

Brand Name: Diflucan; Drug Class: triazole antifungal; Common Indication: fungal infection

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for ketoconazole?

Brand Name: Nizoral; Drug Class: imidazole antifungal; Common Indication: fungal infection

What are the drug class and common indication for miconazole?

Drug Class: topical imidazole antifungal; Common Indication: fungal infection

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for mupirocin?

Brand Name: Bactroban; Drug Class: topical antibiotic; Common Indication: Bacterial infection

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for nystatin/triamcinolone ointment?

Brand Name: Mycolog II; Drug Class: topical antifungal/corticosteroid; Common Indication: fungal infection

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for diphenhydramine?

Brand Name: Benadryl; Drug Class: $1$st generation antihistamine; Common Indication: allergies and allergic reactions

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for hydroxyzine?

Brand Name: Atarax; Drug Class: $1$st generation antihistamine; Common Indication: allergies and allergic reactions

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for loratadine?

Brand Name: Claritin; Drug Class: $2$nd generation antihistamine; Common Indication: seasonal allergies

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for cetirizine?

Brand Name: Zyrtec; Drug Class: $2$nd generation antihistamine; Common Indication: seasonal allergies

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for fexofenadine?

Brand Name: Allegra; Drug Class: $2$nd generation antihistamine; Common Indication: seasonal allergies

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for pseudoephedrine?

Brand Name: Sudafed; Drug Class: alpha adrenergic agonists; Common Indication: nasal decongestant

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for oxymetazoline?

Brand Name: Afrin; Drug Class: alpha adrenergic agonists; Common Indication: nasal decongestant

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for dextromethorphan?

Brand Name: Delsym; Drug Class: antitussive; Common Indication: cough suppressant

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for fluticasone (nasal spray)?

Brand Name: Flonase; Drug Class: nasally inhaled corticosteroid; Common Indication: seasonal allergies

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for guaifenesin?

Brand Name: Mucinex; Drug Class: expectorant; Common Indication: airway congestion

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for oseltamivir?

Brand Name: Tamiflu; Drug Class: influenza antiviral; Common Indication: flu

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for zidovudine?

Brand Name: Retrovir; Drug Class: nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI); Common Indication: HIV

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for efavirenz?

Brand Name: Sustiva; Drug Class: non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI); Common Indication: HIV

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for ritonavir?

Brand Name: Norvir; Drug Class: Protease inhibitor; Common Indication: HIV

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for enfuvirtide?

Brand Name: Fuzeon; Drug Class: Fusion inhibitor; Common Indication: HIV

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for bictegravir?

Brand Name: Biktarvy; Drug Class: Integrase strand transfer inhibitor; Common Indication: HIV

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for docosanol?

Brand Name: Abreva; Drug Class: antiviral; Common Indication: Herpes simplex-$1$ labial lesions

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for penciclovir?

Brand Name: Denavir; Drug Class: antiviral; Common Indication: Herpes simplex-$1$ labial lesions

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for acyclovir?

Brand Name: Zovirax; Drug Class: antiviral; Common Indication: viral infection

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for valacyclovir?

Brand Name: Valtrex; Drug Class: antiviral; Common Indication: viral infection

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for lidocaine?

Brand Name: Xylocaine; Drug Class: injectable amide local anesthetic; Common Indication: dental treatment

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for mepivacaine?

Brand Name: Carbocaine; Drug Class: injectable amide local anesthetic; Common Indication: dental treatment

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for prilocaine?

Brand Name: Citanest; Drug Class: injectable amide local anesthetic; Common Indication: dental treatment

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for bupivacaine?

Brand Name: Marcaine; Drug Class: injectable amide local anesthetic; Common Indication: dental treatment

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for articaine?

Brand Name: Septocaine; Drug Class: injectable amide local anesthetic; Common Indication: dental treatment

What are the drug class and common indication for tetracaine?

Drug Class: topical ester local anesthetic; Common Indication: dental treatment

What are the drug class and common indication for benzocaine?

Drug Class: topical ester local anesthetic; Common Indication: dental treatment

What are the drug class and common indication for morphine?

Drug Class: opioid analgesic; Common Indication: pain

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for oxycodone/acetaminophen?

Brand Name: Percocet; Drug Class: combo acetaminophen/opioid analgesic; Common Indication: pain

What are the brand name, drug class and common indication for hydrocodone/acetaminophen?

Brand Name: Norco; Drug Class: combo acetaminophen/opioid analgesic; Common Indication: pain

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for meperidine?

Brand Name: Demerol; Drug Class: opioid analgesic; Common Indication: pain/sedation

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for tramadol?

Brand Name: Ultram; Drug Class: opioid analgesic; Common Indication: pain

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for naloxone?

Brand Name: Narcan; Drug Class: opioid antagonist; Common Indication: opioid overdose

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for levodopa/carbidopa?

Brand Name: Sinemet; Drug Class: dopamine precursor with dopa decarboxylase inhibitor; Common Indication: Parkinson's disease

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for ropinirole?

Brand Name: Requip; Drug Class: D$2$ receptor agonist; Common Indication: Parkinson's disease/Restless leg syndrome

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for rasagiline?

Brand Name: Azilect; Drug Class: MAO-B Inhibitor; Common Indication: Parkinson's disease

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for entacapone?

Brand Name: Comtan; Drug Class: COMT Inhibitor; Common Indication: Parkinson's disease

What are the drug class and common indication for hydrochlorothiazide?

Drug Class: Thiazide diuretic; Common Indication: hypertension/edema

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for furosemide?

Brand Name: Lasix; Drug Class: Loop diuretic; Common Indication: hypertension/edema

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for spironolactone?

Brand Name: Aldactone; Drug Class: aldosterone antagonist; Common Indication: hypertension/edema

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for lisinopril?

Brand Name: Zestril; Drug Class: Angtiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-Inhibitor); Common Indication: hypertension/heart failure

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for captopril?

Brand Name: Capoten; Drug Class: Angtiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-Inhibitor); Common Indication: hypertension/heart failure

What are the brand name, drug class, and common indication for enalapril?

Brand Name: Vasotec; Drug Class: Angtiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-Inhibitor); Common Indication: hypertension/heart failure