Science (Chapter 1) Year 9

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Biology

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11 Terms

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Photosynthesis

process in which plants produce food using light

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Equation for photosynthesis:

Carbon dioxide + Water → Glucose + Oxygen

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Factors that affect photosynthesis

Water, carbon dioxide, light, chlorophyll

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How does carbon dioxide affect photosynthesis?

Needed to produce glucose, the excess glucose is stored as starch (carbohydrates).

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Water

Enters through roots, stem and leaves, needed for photosynthesis.

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Light

Plant’s main energy source for photosynthesis.

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Chlorophyll

The green pigment in plants that captures light energy for photosynthesis.

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Products of photosynthesis:

Glucose (Carbohydrates) and oxygen

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Glucose in photosynthesis:

Main product of photosynthesis, soluble in water, excess is stored as insoluble starch.

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