Week 5+6

불량

Defective / faulty / bad quality

불량품

Defective product

파손

damage / breakage / destruction

검사하다

examination, inspection, test, check

폐기하다

to discard, to scrap, to abolish, to dispose of

늘다 

general, basic “to increase”; simple and common.

늘어나다

emphasizes the process or gradual growth; often slightly more formal than 늘다.

줄다

general, basic “to decrease”; simple and common.

줄어들다

emphasizes the process or gradual reduction; slightly more formal than 줄다.

급증하다

sudden, sharp increase; emphasizes speed and magnitude.

급감하다

sudden, sharp decrease; emphasizes speed and magnitude.

높아지다

rises in level, value, or quantity; can be gradual

낮아지다

decreases in level, value, or quantity; can be gradual.

올라가다 

rise or go up; more casual and broad.

내려가다

go down, fall; casual and broad.

상승하다

prices, rates, stock, temperature, or levels

하락하다

statistics, finance, economics; neutral tone.

증가하다

widely used in reports, statistics, or official contexts

감소하다

to decrease, reduce; reports, statistics, or official contexts

구입처

Place of purchase

노후하다

to become old, aged, worn out, or deteriorated over time (기계)

결재

approval, authorization, sign

요소

element

불량 요소

a defective element

일시

Date and time

보고해 주세요

Please report it

근무 복장

work attire, work uniform, or dress code

복장 규정 안내문

dress code guideline

복장

general term for clothing, attire, or outfit. Can refer to any style or type of clothing depending on context.

근무

work, duty, being on the job

교대

shift change, shift rotation

조회

briefing, assembly [아침 조회, 안전 조]

당직

on-duty (for a specific period, usually overnight or for emergencies; usually outside normal working hours or assigned temporarily)

일직

day duty, daytime on-duty

숙직

overnight duty, staying at work overnight

오전근무

morning shift

오후근무

afternoon shift

주간근무

day shift / daytime work

야간근무

night shift

연장근무

overtime work

주간

daytime, day period, or day shift

근무 조

work team / duty team / shift team

2교대제

two-shift system/schedule [오후+오전]

1교대

day shift (오전 근무)

2교대

evening shift (오후 근무)

3교대

night shift (야간 근무)

당직을 서다/맡다

to take on duty / to be assigned duty

일직을 서다/맡다

to be on day duty / to perform day duty (emphasizes actively doing the duty) [일/낮]

숙직을 서다

to perform overnight duty / to stay on duty overnight (emphasizes actively doing the duty) [밤]

안전모

safety helmet / hard hat [쓰다/착용하다]

작업복

work clothes / work uniform [공장]

안전 조끼

safety vest [입다]

정장

suit / formal attire [입다]

착용하다

to wear / to put on (safety gear, uniform, etc.)

방독 마스크

gas mask / respirator [쓰다/끼다]

양복

suit

안전화

safety shoes

안전 장갑

safety gloves [끼다]

방독

protection against gas or toxic fumes

방진

protection against dust or fine particles

규정

regulation, code [규정을 지키다/어기다]

안내문

notice, information letter, or guidance document

자석

magnet

규정을 어기다

to break the rules / to violate regulations

작업장

workplace, worksite, or workshop

위생복

sanitary clothes / hygienic work clothes (special clothing worn to maintain cleanliness and prevent contamination, often used in food factories, hospitals, or laboratories)

조리사복

chef’s uniform / cook’s outfit

판매원복

salesperson’s uniform / sales staff outfit (식당, 음식점, 카페 등)

위생화

sanitary shoes / hygienic work shoes (These are shoes designed to keep the work environment clean and safe, often worn in food factories, hospitals, or cleanrooms.)