Cells Parts

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19 Terms

1
Organelles
________ made of ribosomal RNA that are involved in protein synthesis.
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2
Vesicles
________ will transport proteins out of the cell.
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3
Membrane
________- bounded region that houses genetic material.
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4
ribosomes
A structure in the nucleus that makes ________.
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5
pores
There are ________ that allow RNA to leave the nucleus.
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6
food energy
Converts ________ into cellular energy (ATP) through a process called respiration.
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7
Golgi Body
The proteins travel by vesicles to the ________.
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8
cell membrane
membrane enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell. made of phospholipid bilayer
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9
cytoskeleton
made out of protein filaments. Gives the cell structure
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10
nucleus
houses genetic material. Pores allow RNA to leave
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11
chromatin
genetic material, condenses during cell division into chromosomes
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12
nucleolus
a structure in the nucleus that makes ribosomes
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13
ribosomes
involved in protein synthesis. On the rough ER or just in the cytoplasm
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14
rough ER
has ribosomes to synthesize proteins and lipids. proteins made by the rough ER go to the smooth ER for modification, they travel by vesicles
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15
smooth ER
modifies proteins that come from the rough ER, no ribosomes tho, proteins travel by vesicles to the golgi body
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16
golgi body
sacs that package proteins to be exported out of the cell
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17
mitochondria
converts food energy to cellular energy through respiration
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18
lysosome
collects and breaks down cellular debris
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19
centrioles
helps in cellular division by organizing microtubule proteins in a spindle
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