Cells Parts

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19 Terms

1

Organelles

________ made of ribosomal RNA that are involved in protein synthesis.

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2

Vesicles

________ will transport proteins out of the cell.

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3

Membrane

________- bounded region that houses genetic material.

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4

ribosomes

A structure in the nucleus that makes ________.

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5

pores

There are ________ that allow RNA to leave the nucleus.

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6

food energy

Converts ________ into cellular energy (ATP) through a process called respiration.

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7

Golgi Body

The proteins travel by vesicles to the ________.

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8

cell membrane

membrane enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell. made of phospholipid bilayer

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9

cytoskeleton

made out of protein filaments. Gives the cell structure

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10

nucleus

houses genetic material. Pores allow RNA to leave

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11

chromatin

genetic material, condenses during cell division into chromosomes

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12

nucleolus

a structure in the nucleus that makes ribosomes

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13

ribosomes

involved in protein synthesis. On the rough ER or just in the cytoplasm

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14

rough ER

has ribosomes to synthesize proteins and lipids. proteins made by the rough ER go to the smooth ER for modification, they travel by vesicles

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15

smooth ER

modifies proteins that come from the rough ER, no ribosomes tho, proteins travel by vesicles to the golgi body

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16

golgi body

sacs that package proteins to be exported out of the cell

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17

mitochondria

converts food energy to cellular energy through respiration

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18

lysosome

collects and breaks down cellular debris

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19

centrioles

helps in cellular division by organizing microtubule proteins in a spindle

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