Ideal Gas Laws

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Description and Tags

IB Stochiometry Topic 1

Chemistry

Atoms

IB Chemistry (HL)

Stoichiometric Relationships

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9 Terms

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Boyle’s Law

Pressure is indirectly proportional to Volume

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Charles’ Law

Temperature is directly proportional to Volume

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Gay-Lussac Law

Pressure is directly proportional to Temperature

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Avogadro’s Gas Law

Volume is directly proportional to number of moles

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STP Values

273K

1atm

100KPa

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Pa —> atm

divide by 101300

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At atmospheric pressure?

1 atm

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Gas constant (R)

0.0821 when working with atm

8.31 when working with KPa

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How to find number of particles (Avogadro’s constant)

number of particles —> divide avogadro constant —> number of mole

number of mole —> multiply avo constant —> number of particles