Progressive Era: Key Reforms and Social Movements (1890s-1917)

What was the main goal of the Progressive movement?

To bring order and justice to industrial society.

During which years did the Progressive Era roughly take place?

1890s to 1917.

What were some major issues debated by Progressives?

Women's rights, racial equality, labor rights, immigration, and cultural diversity.

What was the Progressive stance on laissez-faire capitalism?

They rejected it as an insufficient solution to societal problems.

What were the three main impulses of Progressivism?

Anti-monopoly, social cohesion, and faith in expertise.

Who were the muckrakers?

Crusading journalists who exposed corruption.

Who coined the term 'muckrakers'?

President Teddy Roosevelt.

What significant change occurred in the federal government's role by WWI?

It became much more involved in American life.

What was the general sentiment of Progressives towards industrial growth?

They were optimistic about progress but worried that growth was too reckless.

What movement gained traction alongside Progressivism?

The Social Gospel movement.

What did Progressives believe about society's problems?

They believed that science and knowledge could be used to fix society's problems.

What was the Progressive view on concentrated power?

They had a fear of concentrated power and sought to combat it.

How did Progressivism start before becoming a national movement?

It began as local movements.

What was the TL;DR summary of the Progressive Era?

America's industrial growing pains led to a massive reform movement that transformed government from small to activist.