Chemistry aciosss

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32 Terms

1
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HNO₃

Nitric Acid (S)

2
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H₂SO₄

Sulfuric Acid (S)

3
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HCl

Hydrochloric Acid (S)

4
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HClO₄

Perchloric Acid (S)

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HBr

Hydrobromic Acid (S)

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HI

Hydroiodic Acid (S)

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LiOH

Lithium Hydroxide (S)

8
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NaOH

Sodium Hydroxide (S)

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KOH

Potassium Hydroxide (S)

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Ca(OH)₂

Calcium Hydroxide (S)

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Sr(OH)₂

Strontium Hydroxide (S)

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Ba(OH)₂

Barium Hydroxide (S)

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HNO₂

Nitrous Acid

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H₂SO₃

Sulfurous Acid

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H₃PO₃

Phosphorous Acid

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HClO₂

Chlorous Acid

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HCIO

Hypochlorous Acid

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H₃PO₄

Phosphoric Acid

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H₂CO₃

Carbonic Acid

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HCIO₃

Chloric Acid

21
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A solution with a pH of 2.1 is ____.

Acidic

22
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A strong acid reacting with a strong base will produce what?

Salt Water

23
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Which of the following do you need to show water in the dissociation rxn?

Weak Base

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Which of the following completely ionizes in water?

Strong Acid and Strong Base

25
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Bronsted-Lowry Acid does what with a proton?

Donates the proton

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Bronsted-Lowry Base does what with a proton?

Accept the proton

27
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What are examples of amphoteric substances?

HCO₃⁻ and H₂O

28
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The pH scale changes by a factor of _____.

10

29
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As Ka increases, Kb decreases it is a _______ relationship.

Inverse

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Polyprotic Acids

Certain weak acids contain more than one ionizable H⁺. These acids dissociate in multiple steps.

31
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Spectator Cations

Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺ (weak acids)

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Spectator Anions

NO₃⁻, SO₄⁻, ClO₄⁻, Cl⁻, Br⁻, I⁻ (weak bases)