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HNO₃
Nitric Acid (S)
H₂SO₄
Sulfuric Acid (S)
HCl
Hydrochloric Acid (S)
HClO₄
Perchloric Acid (S)
HBr
Hydrobromic Acid (S)
HI
Hydroiodic Acid (S)
LiOH
Lithium Hydroxide (S)
NaOH
Sodium Hydroxide (S)
KOH
Potassium Hydroxide (S)
Ca(OH)₂
Calcium Hydroxide (S)
Sr(OH)₂
Strontium Hydroxide (S)
Ba(OH)₂
Barium Hydroxide (S)
HNO₂
Nitrous Acid
H₂SO₃
Sulfurous Acid
H₃PO₃
Phosphorous Acid
HClO₂
Chlorous Acid
HCIO
Hypochlorous Acid
H₃PO₄
Phosphoric Acid
H₂CO₃
Carbonic Acid
HCIO₃
Chloric Acid
A solution with a pH of 2.1 is ____.
Acidic
A strong acid reacting with a strong base will produce what?
Salt Water
Which of the following do you need to show water in the dissociation rxn?
Weak Base
Which of the following completely ionizes in water?
Strong Acid and Strong Base
Bronsted-Lowry Acid does what with a proton?
Donates the proton
Bronsted-Lowry Base does what with a proton?
Accept the proton
What are examples of amphoteric substances?
HCO₃⁻ and H₂O
The pH scale changes by a factor of _____.
10
As Ka increases, Kb decreases it is a _______ relationship.
Inverse
Polyprotic Acids
Certain weak acids contain more than one ionizable H⁺. These acids dissociate in multiple steps.
Spectator Cations
Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺ (weak acids)
Spectator Anions
NO₃⁻, SO₄⁻, ClO₄⁻, Cl⁻, Br⁻, I⁻ (weak bases)