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ecology
study of interactions between organisms and their environment
biotic
living components
abiotic
non-living components
Examples of biotic factors
predator, prey, living organisms (trees, flowers, plant life)
actions of biotic factors
competition for space and resources, food, or mate
Examples of abiotic factors
sunlight, temperature, soil moisture, light intensity, soil pH, weather (rainfall, hurricane, flood, natural disasters)
how can a biotic factor affect another biotic factor
seal mating between jan-march leads to increase in competition for space
how can an abiotic factor affect another abiotic factor
high sun exposure in an area leads to reduction in soil moisture
how can a biotic factor affect an abiotic factor
human use of fossil fuel and emitting CO2 leads to increase in ocean acidity
how can an abiotic factor affect a biotic factor
-the environmental temperature affects lizard behaviors
-the environmental temperature affects tiger shark distributions
north side
more moist; colder; receive sunlight but not high light intensity level
south side
more dry; warmer; intense sunlight hitting it throughout the day
abundance
number of organisms
diversity
different species of organisms (plants and animals)
scientific process
observe everyday stuff and come to conclusion; not linear; circular loop
order of scientific process
observation, question, hypothesis, experiments, data, conclusions