CHEM 474 Chapter 2: Amino Acids Structure, Nomenclature, and Abbreviations

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Last updated 12:42 AM on 8/18/26
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20 Terms

1
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Glycine, Gly, G

Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups, Achiral

<p>Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups, Achiral</p>
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Alanine, Ala, A

Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups

<p>Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups</p>
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Valine, Val, V

Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups

<p>Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups</p>
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Leucine, Leu, L

Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups

<p>Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups</p>
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Isoleucine, Ile, I

Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups, hydrophobic

<p>Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups, hydrophobic</p>
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Phenylalanine, Phe, F

Aromatic R groups, Nonpolar

<p>Aromatic R groups, Nonpolar</p>
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Tryptophan, Trp, W

Aromatic R groups, Nonpolar

<p>Aromatic R groups, Nonpolar</p>
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Methionine, Met, M

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Proline, Pro, P

Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups

<p>Nonpolar, aliphatic R Groups</p>
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Serine, Ser, S

Polar neutral

<p>Polar neutral</p>
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Threonine, Thr, T

Polar, neutral, hydrophilic

<p>Polar, neutral, hydrophilic</p>
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Cysteine, Cys, C

Polar, neutral, hydrophilic

<p>Polar, neutral, hydrophilic</p>
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Tyrosine, Tyr, Y

Polar aromatic, partial hydrophilic

<p>Polar aromatic, partial hydrophilic</p>
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Aspargine, Asn, N

polar, uncharged

<p>polar, uncharged</p>
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Glutamine, Gln, Q

Polar, uncharged R groups

<p>Polar, uncharged R groups</p>
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Aspartic acid, Asp, D

Acidic, negatively charged (hydrophilic)

<p>Acidic, negatively charged (hydrophilic)</p>
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Glutamic acid, Glu, E

Acidic, negatively charged (hydrophilic)

<p>Acidic, negatively charged (hydrophilic)</p>
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Lysine, Lys, K

Polar basic, positive charge

<p>Polar basic, positive charge</p>
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Arginine, Arg, R

Polar basic, positive charge

<p>Polar basic, positive charge</p>
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Histidine, His, H

Polar basic, positive charge

<p>Polar basic, positive charge</p>