Diffusion biology

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10 Terms

1
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What do all particles have?

Kinetic energy and they constantly move around and bump into each other

2
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Diffusion definition

the spreading out of particles resulting in a net movement from a region of their higher concentration to a region of their lower concentration, down a concentration gradient

3
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what is a concentration gradient?

a difference in concentration between 2 areas is called a concentration gradient

4
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why is a diffusion a passive process?

because particles move down the concentration gradient so diffusion is a passive process

5
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passive process

no energy needed

6
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what does the rate of diffusion depend on?

the concentration gradient

the surface area of the membrane#

the temperature of the solution

7
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how do cells use diffusion

oxygen and diffusion diffuse into cells for respiration

8
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how does the small intestine use diffusion?

oxygen and glucose diffuse into the cells for respiration

9
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how does the Urea use diffusion?

diffuse from liver cells into plasma to be excreted

10
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