Earth and Environmental Science ~ Unit 7, Module 23 Questions

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15 Terms

1
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Starting at the center, which is the correct order of solar layers?

core, radiation zone, convection currents

2
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Which type of spectrum does the Sun produce?

Absorption

3
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What type of solar activity is an arc of gas that gets ejected from the chromosphere?

Solar Prominence

4
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Which layer of the Sun is visible all the time?

Photosphere

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What property of the Sun produces sunspots?

Magnetic Field

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Which is a group of stars named after animals, mythological characters, or everyday objects?

Constellation

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Which star cluster is made of stars that are densely packed into a spherical shape?

Globular

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What is true about circumpolar constellations?

They appear to rotate around one of Earth’s poles.

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Which relationship is correct?

Hotter stars are brighter than cool stars.

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Which property determines a star’s lifetime on the main sequence?

Mass

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Which two key stellar properties determine all the other stellar properties?

Composition and Mass

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Which is the proper life cycle order for stars like the Sun?

Main-sequence star, red giant, white dwarf, planetary nebula

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What term describes the balance between pressure and gravity in a star?

Hydrostatic Equilibrium

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What must occur for a protostar to officially become a star?

Fusion

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Which type of star never produces fusion in its core?

Brown Dwarf