AP WORLD HISTORY UNIT 0

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21 Terms

1
christianity
Jesus as God’s son

New Testament

Heaven

Monotheistic

Founded upon the tenets of Judaism
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2
islam
Allah

Qur’an

Muhammad as prophet

Jesus as a prophet

Five Pillars

Hajj

Sunni vs. Shia

Monotheistic
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3
hinduism
Brahman

Vedas

Moksha

Polytheistic

Reincarnation

Meditation

Supports the caste system

Popular in India
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4
buddhism
Four Noble Truths

Eightfold Path

Siddhārtha Gautama

All life is suffering

Nirvana

Reincarnation

Meditation

Rejects the caste system

Popular in India and China
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5
confucianism
Confucius

Analects

Filial Piety

Civil Service Exam

Popular in China
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6
daoism (taoism)
Balance

Yin and Yang

Focus on nature

Popular in China
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7
north america
united states

canada
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8
latin america
peru

brazil

chile

aztec/mexico

mayans
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9
north africa
algeria
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10
west africa
ghana

mali
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11
central africa
congo

rwanda
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12
southern africa
south africa

zimbabwe
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13
east africa
ethiopia
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14
middle east
iran

israel

turkey

saudi arabia

egypt
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15
europe
spain

netherlands

france

britain

germany

italy

portugal
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16
central asia
mongols
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17
east asia
japan

korea

china
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18
southeast asia
philippines

vietnam

cambodia

indonesia
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19
south asia
india

pakistan
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20
monotheism
the belief that there is only one god
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21
polytheism
the belief in or worship of more than one god
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