Eating Disorders Flashcards

Flashcards covering key vocabulary and concepts related to eating disorders, including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and obesity.

Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa

Two major types of DSM-5 eating disorders involving severe disruptions in eating behavior and a disproportionate influence of weight and shape on self-concept.

Binge Eating Disorder

A new DSM-5 disorder involving disordered eating behavior but potentially fewer cognitive distortions about weight and shape.

Obesity

Considered a symptom of some eating disorders but not a DSM-5 disorder in and of itself; a growing epidemic.

Bulimia Nervosa

An eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors.

Compensatory Behaviors

Actions taken to counteract the effects of binge eating, such as self-induced vomiting, use of diuretics or laxatives, excessive exercise, or fasting.

Anorexia Nervosa

An eating disorder characterized by extreme weight loss, an intense fear of weight gain, and a relentless pursuit of thinness.

Binge Eating Disorder

A disorder in DSM-5 characterized by binge eating without associated compensatory behaviors, leading to distress or functional impairment.

Obesity (BMI of 30+)

Not a DSM disorder, but defined as a BMI of 30 or higher

Night Eating Syndrome

A condition where individuals consume 1/3 or more of their daily caloric intake after dinner and/or get up during the night to eat.