BTEC Applied Science Unit 3: Scientific Investigative Techniques

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Flashcards for reviewing key concepts in Scientific Investigative Techniques as part of BTEC Applied Science Unit 3.

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15 Terms

1
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A hypothesis is formulated based on __ scientific ideas.

Relevant

2
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In an investigation, the __ variable is the one that is measured.

Dependent

3
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Risks and hazards related to the investigation must be understood for __ safety.

Health and

4
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The method for data collection must be __ and logically ordered.

Clear

5
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Data should be tabulated using correct headings with where appropriate.

Units

6
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Anomalous data should be __ to ensure accuracy in results.

Identified

7
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The __ variable is the one that is changed in an experiment.

Independent

8
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data includes numerical data that can be measured.

Quantitative

9
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The process of carrying out relevant calculations, such as mean and standard deviation, is known as __ data processing.

Processing

10
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Enzymes act as biological __ in chemical reactions.

Catalysts

11
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A factor affecting enzyme activity includes temperature, pH, and __ concentration.

Substrate

12
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To achieve dynamic equilibrium in diffusion, molecules move along a __ gradient.

Concentration

13
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Random sampling ensures reliable and __ data collection.

Valid

14
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The heat energy can be calculated using the formula: heat energy = mass of water × specific heat capacity × __ rise of water.

Temperature

15
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A __ is a drawing that represents the electrical components of a circuit.

Circuit diagram