Unit 2(11th grade voab)

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English

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38 Terms

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accost
to approach and speak to first; to confront in a challenging or aggressive way
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Accost
syn:buttonhole, approach
ant: avoid, shun
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animadversion
a comment indicating strong criticism or disapproval
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Animadversion
syn: rebuke, reproof
ant: praise, compliment
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avid
desirous of something to the point of greed; intensely eager
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Avid
syn: keen, enthusiastic, grasping
ant: reluctant, indifferent, unenthusiastic
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brackish
having a salty taste and unpleasant to drink
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Brackish
syn: saline
ant: clear, sweet
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celerity
swiftness, rapidity of motion or action
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Celerity
syn: promptness, speed
ant: slowness, sluggishness, dilatoriness
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devious
straying or wandering from a straight or direct course; done or acting in a shifty or underhanded way
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Devious
syn: roundabout, indirect, tricky, sly, artful
ant: direct, straightforward, open, aboveboard
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gambit
in chess, an opening move that involves risk or sacrifice of a minor piece in order to gain a later advantage; any opening move of this type
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Gambit
syn: ploy, ruse, maneuver
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halcyon
(n.) a legendary bird identified with the kingfisher; (adj.) of or relating to the halcyon; calm, peaceful; happy, golden; prosperous, affluent
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Halcyon
syn: tranquil, placid, palmy
ant: turbulent, tumultuous
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histrionic
pertaining to actors and their techniques; theatrical, artificial; melodramatic
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Histrionic
syn: affected, stagy
ant: muted, untheatrical, subdued
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incendiary
(adj.) deliberately setting or causing fires; designed to start fires; tending to stir up strife or rebellion; (n.) one who deliberately sets fires, arsonist; one who causes strife
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incendiary
syn: inflammatory, provocative, firebrand
ant: soothing, quieting, peacemaker
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maelstrom
a whirlpool of great size and violence; a situation resembling a whirlpool in violence and destruction
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Maelstrom
syn: chaos, turbulence, tumult
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myopic
nearsighted; lacking a broad, realistic view of a situation; lacking foresight or discernment
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Myopic
syn: shortsighted
ant: farsighted
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overt
open, not hidden, expressed or revealed in a way that is easily recognized
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Overt
syn: clear, obvious, manifest, patent
ant: clandestine, covert, concealed
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pejorative
tending to make worse; expressing disapproval or disparagement, derogatory, deprecatory, belittling
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pejorative
ant: complimentary, ameliorative
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propriety
(n) the state of being proper, appropriateness; (pl) standards of what is proper or socially acceptable
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Propriety
syn: fitness, correctness
ant: unseemliness, inappropriateness
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sacrilege
improper or disrespectful treatment of something held sacred
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Sacrilege
syn: desecration, profanation, defilement
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summarily
without delay or formality; briefly, concisely
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Summarily
syn: promptly, peremptorily
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suppliant
(adj.) asking humbly and earnestly; (n.) one who makes a request humbly and earnestly, a petitioner, suitor
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talisman
an object that serves as a charm or is believed to confer magical powers, an amulet, fetish
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undulate
to move in waves or with a wavelike motion; to have a wavelike appearance or form
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Undulate
syn: fluctuate, rise and fall