development strategies

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12 Terms

1
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fishing communities changes

  • financial assistance to 600 SHGs to carry out alternative endeavours in dairy, poultry, and hygiene products
  • managed by Fisheries and Animal Resources Development Department
  • helped 7500 families
  • raised 8 crore rupees
  • increased economically security and decreased vulnerability to climate change
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women in fishing communities

  • offered koi of craft as an alternate livelihood activity
  • managed by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Department
  • helped 600 women from 40 SHGs in 16 fishing villages
  • raises 32 crore rupees
3
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ecotourism development as an alternative livelihood

Odisha Tourism Development Corporation

  • focussed on six sites around Chilika
  • aim to create community based, eco tourism for sustainable livelihoods
  • 55% rise in employment and income
  • 31% footfall increase
4
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cyclone shelters

  • 14 built
  • in cities like Puri
  • can accommodate over 40,000 people
  • used for classrooms, social functions, and vaccination program base
5
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erosional control measures

Pentha

  • installed geo-synthetic tube down 505 metres of coastline
  • benefitted 40,000 people from 56 villages
  • protected 7000 hectares of productive crop fields from saline contamination
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geo synthetic tubes

  • absorb wave impact
  • reduce coastal erosion effects
  • can be stacked to form seawalls
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mangrove planting

  • 300 hectares planted
  • protect banks from cyclones and sea water ingress
  • stabilise coastal land mass
  • enrich biodiversity
  • act as a shelter belt
  • protect estuarine crocodiles and turtles
8
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strategy to improve biodiversity and encourage ecotourism

  • permanent camp shelters to monitor the areas
  • cultural building renovation to encourage tourism
  • mangrove planting
9
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Chilika Lake monitoring centre

  • modern improvements in labs by Chilika Development Authority
  • collect data from 10 locations to allow real time monitoring of wtae rpollution
  • 5 studies taken place to enhance tourism potential
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Centre for management of coastal ecosystems

  • monitoring protocol to monitor coastal pollution
  • use an environmental coastal lab to analyse physiochemical, biological, and sediments of water
11
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cultural heritage

  • conserved 7 key buildings
  • enhance tourist flow
  • save rich heritage
  • increased footfall by 25%
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SMP

  • 4 main sediment cells
  • purpose to provide clear framework to improve coordination of developmental activities along the coastline
  • promotes sustainable use of the areas and conservation of coastal zones natural resources