IBSHES The Neuron

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16 Terms

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Cell Body (definition)

main part of the cell that contains the nucleus and other organelles

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Cell Body (picture)

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Myelin Sheath (definition)

Made of schwann cells, helps transmit nerve impulses

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Myelin Sheath (picture)

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Axon (definition)

a long projection from the cell body, transmits nerve impulses

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Axon (picture)

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Nodes of Ranvier (definition)

gaps between the schwann cells, helps transmit nerve impulses

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Nodes of Ranvier (picture)

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Dendrites (definition)

Branched structures that receive nerve impulses

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Dendrites (picture)

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Axon Hillock (definition)

Structure that connects the cell body to the axon

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Axon Hillock (picture)

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Schwann Cell (definition)

form the myelin sheath; they help transmit nerve impulses

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Schwann Cell (picture)

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Axon Terminal (definition)

The ends of the axon; transmit nerve impulses to the next cell

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Axon Terminal (picture)

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