latin 4 vocab

a, ab (+abl)

by, from

absum, abesse, afui

be absent

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum

receive, accept

accuso (1)

accuse

ad (+acc)

to, towards, at

adsum, adesse, adfui

to be present

aedes, aedium, f. pl.

house

aedifico (1)

build

aeger, aegra, aegrum

ill, sick

aestas, aestatis, f.

summer

aetas, aetatis, f.

age

ager, agri, m.

field

agricola, agricolae, m.

farmer

agmen, agminis, n.

marching column, army on the march

ago, agere, egi, actum

do, act, carry out, spend, drive

aliquis, aliquid

someone, something

alius, alia, alium

other, another

alter, altera, alterum

the other (of two), the second

altus, alta, altum

high, deep

amicus, amici, m.

friend

annus, anni, m.

year

ante (adv. and prep. +acc)

before, in front of

antea (adv.)

before, previously

antequam (conj.)

before

appello (1)

call

apud (+ acc)

at, at the house of, among, near

aqua, aquae, f.

water

arbor, arboris, f.

tree

argentum, argenti, n.

silver, money

arma, armorum, n. pl.

arms, weapons

armo (1)

arm

ars, artis, f.

art, skill

at

but

atque, ac

and

audio (4)

hear

aurum, auri, n.

gold

aut

or

autem

but, however, moreover

auxilium, auxilii, n.

help, auxiliary troops (in pl.)

barbarus, barbara, barbarum

foreign, barbarian

bellum, belli, n.

war

bene

well

bonus, bona, bonum

good

cado, cadere, cecidi, casum

fall

campus, campi, m.

plain, level surface

canis, canis, m.

dog

cano, canere, cecini, cantum

sing

canto (1)

sing

capio, capere, cepi, captum

take, get, seize, contain

captivus, captivi, m.

captive, prisoner

caput, capitis, n.

head

carmen, carminis, n.

song, poem

castra, castorum, n. pl.

camp

cena, cenae, f.

dinner

ceterus, cetera, ceterum

remaining, the rest

cibus, cibi, m.

food

civis, civis, c.

citizen

civitas, civitatis, f.

state, country

clamo (1)

shout

clamor, clamoris, m.

shout

clarus, clara, clarum

famous, clear, distinct

classis, classis, f.

fleet

cogito (1)

think

cohors, cohortis, f.

cohort

coniunx, coniugis, c.

wife, husband

conor, conari, conatus sum

try

consilium, consilii, n.

plan, decision, policy

consisto, consistere, constiti, constitum

halt, take up position

conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectum

catch sight of

consul, consulis, m.

consul

contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum

contend, strive, march, hurry

copiae, copiarum, f. pl.

troops, forces

cor, cordis, n.

heart

credo, credere, credidi, creditum (+ dat)

believe, entrust

cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum

grow, increase

culpa, culpae, f.

blame

culpo (1)

blame

cum (+ abl)

with

cum

when, since, although

cupidus, cupida, cupidum (+ gen)

eager, desirous

cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum

desire

cur

why

curro, currere, cucurri, cursum

run

custodio (4)

guard, protect, preserve

custos, custodis, m.

guard

de (+ abl)

down from, from, concering

dea, deae, f.

goddessde

deus, dei, m.

god

debeo (2)

owe, ought to, have to

defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum

defend

dexter, dextra, dextrum (or -tera, -terum)

on the right, right

dextra (or dextera), dextrae, f.

right hand

dextra (or dextera)

on the right

dico, dicere, dixi, dictum

say, speak

dies, diei, m. or f.

day (m.), set day, date

difficilis, difficile

difficult

digitus, digiti, m.

finger

dignus, digna, dignum

worthy (of)

disco, discere, didici

learn

diu

for a long time