One important feature of the worlds population with the most significant future implication is that
the most rapid growth is occurring in the less developed countries
georgraphers define overpopulation as
too many people compared to carrying capacity
which of the following would most likely be a part of the ecumene
C
the lowest natural increase rates are found in this area of the world
europe
which of the following encourages high birth rates
all of the above discourage high birth rates
Country X has a crude birth rate of 40 and a crude death rate of 15. In what stage of the demographic transition is this country?
stage 2
demographic momentum
means that your tfr may be at replacement rate but you are still growing
In contrast to the experience of more developed countries, less developed countries entered Stage 2 of the demographic transition through
diffusion of medical advances from other countries
stages 1 and 4 of the demographic transition are similar in that
both have low nirs
life expectancy is lowest on average in
africa
Anti-Malthusians believe that the malthusian thesis is
no longer an issue as the world has continueously produced more resources as population has grown
which of the following pairs of measurement have an inverse or negetive relationship
hdi and nir
The principal reason for declining natural increase rates in less developed countries today is
declining crude birth rates
the epidemiological transition refers to how
all of the above
Today, world population doubling time is
ten years
------- have anual natural rates of population increase above 3
niger and uganda
according to the graph, between 1650 and 1930 population is increaed by
1.5 billion
global population is
has a growth rate of 1.2
a population pyramid that is rectangle is
at or near zero population growth
population policies which favor forced birth control among certain groups in the population
eugenics
according to the table, which country has a greater need for increased crop yeilds and imported goods
country A:
if a population is graying, it is experienceing
a b and c
which of the following is an economic benefit for a population pryramid shaped like that shown to the right
it gives the country a large pool of workers
Countries with aging populations attempt to stimulate economic growth to lessen the effect of rising medical and retirement costs by
promoting immigration
for the last 25 years, the population of russia has been impacted by economic challenges, alcoholism, and social upheaval. what demographic statistic would most likely show the impact of these patterns
life expectancy
even though fertility rates have been declining in less developed countries the total population has continued to grow. this is because in many ldc's theres a high population percentage of
under the age of 15
which of these would not effect carrying capacity
all of the above effect carrying capacity
The term for a person who leaves their home country is _____ while the terms for a person moving into a new country is ____
emigration, immigrant
which two countries would most likely have an NIR that is negetive in recent years
japan and germany
Zelinskys migration transition model predicts that
both b and c are correct
many argentinans who fled the country in the 1970s when the country was ruled by a military dictatorship, returned to the country after democratic elections were held in 1983. this is an example of
a push factor changing to a pull factor
which factor most often caused a voluntary migration
economic
a physical feature such as a body of water is an example of
an intervening obstacle
which of the following profiles describes a member of the population group that is most likekly to migrate
single and 25
the greatest number of foregein born residents can be found in
the United States
US qouta laws from the 1920s until the 1960s had the effect of
ensuring the majority of the migrants came from western and northern europe
How many undocumented immigrants are in the US?
12 million
migration increased to the US from Latin America and Asia in the late 20th century because
all of the above
brain drain is
the large scale emigration of talented people
guest workers in europe and the middle east are
low status foreigners
which of the following countries has not been a significant source of refugees to the united states over the last 50 years
former yugoslavia
the largest number of legal immigrants to the US are currently coming from _______ and the largest number of undocumented immigrents currently residing in the US are from ____
Mexico, Mexico
What is the largest current INTRAregional migration trend in the US
city to suburban
the most prominent type of migration in the world is
rural to urban
in the US, which is likely to cause virtually all population growth in the next few decades
net in migration
during the period from 1910 to 1970, african american families in the US migrated to
the north
According to Ravenstein, migrants who move longer distances tend to choose
big city destinations
chain migration occurs when
the migrant follows a travel path establised by family members
in the period 1882-1907, the US congress passed exclusionary immigrant laws designed to keep _______ out of immigrant streams claiming they would not be able to assimilate into american culture
chinese
which of the following is consistent with the ideas expressed in ernst ravensteins laws of migration
rural area population in LDCS grow more from natural increase than from in migration